Results 111 to 120 of about 3,197,012 (359)
Polygenic risk score adds to a clinical risk score in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in a clinical setting
European Heart JournalBackground and Aims A cardiovascular disease polygenic risk score (CVD-PRS) can stratify individuals into different categories of cardiovascular risk, but whether the addition of a CVD-PRS to clinical risk scores improves the identification of ...Nilesh J Samani, Emma Beeston, Chris Greengrass, Fernando Riveros-Mckay, R. Debiec, Daniel Lawday, Qingning Wang, C. Budgeon, P. Braund, Richard Bramley, S. Kharodia, Michelle Newton, Andrea Marshall, Andre Krzeminski, Azhar Zafar, Anuj Chahal, Amadeeep Heer, K. Khunti, Nitin Joshi, Mayur Lakhani, A. Farooqi, Vincent Plagnol, Peter Donnelly, Michael E Weale, Christopher P. Nelson +24 moresemanticscholar +1 more sourceAssociation studies of up to 1.2 million individuals yield new insights into the genetic etiology of tobacco and alcohol use. [PDF]
, 2019 Tobacco and alcohol use are leading causes of mortality that influence risk for many complex diseases and disorders1. They are heritable2,3 and etiologically related4,5 behaviors that have been resistant to gene discovery efforts6-11.23andMe Research Team, Bjornsdottir, Gyda, Boardman, Jason D, Boehnke, Michael, Boomsma, Dorret I, Brazel, David M, Chen, Chu, Chen, Fang, Choquet, Hélène, Cucca, Francesco, Datta, Gargi, Davies, Gareth E, Davila-Velderrain, Jose, Docherty, Anna R, Eaton, Charles B, Ehringer, Marissa A, Esko, Tõnu, Faul, Jessica D, Fiorillo, Edoardo, Foerster, Johanna R, Fritsche, Lars G, Gabrielsen, Maiken Elvestad, Gillespie, Nathan A, Gordon, Scott D, Gudbjartsson, Daniel F, Haessler, Jeffrey, Haller, Toomas, Harris, Kathleen Mullan, Heath, Andrew C, Hewitt, John K, Hickie, Ian B, Hokanson, John E, Hopfer, Christian J, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Huang, Hongyan, HUNT All-In Psychiatry, Hunter, David J, Iacono, William G, Jang, Seon-Kyeong, Jansen, Philip R, Jiang, Yu, Johnson, Eric O, Kamatani, Yoichiro, Kardia, Sharon LR, Keller, Matthew C, Kellis, Manolis, Kooperberg, Charles, Kraft, Peter, Krauter, Kenneth S, Laakso, Markku, Li, Yue, Lind, Penelope A, Ling, Yueh, Liu, Mengzhen, Loukola, Anu, Lutz, Sharon M, Madden, Pamela AF, Martin, Nicholas G, Matoba, Nana, McGue, Matt, McGuire, Daniel, McMahon, George, McQueen, Matthew B, Medland, Sarah E, Metspalu, Andres, Mohlke, Karen L, Mulas, Antonella, Mägi, Reedik, Nielsen, Jonas B, Okada, Yukinori, Orrù, Valeria, Palviainen, Teemu, Pandit, Anita, Peters, Ulrike, Polderman, Tinca JC, Posthuma, Danielle, Reginsson, Gunnar W, Reiner, Alexander P, Rice, John P, Rimm, Eric, Rose, Richard J, Runarsdottir, Valgerdur, Skogholt, Anne Heidi, Smith, Jennifer A, Stallings, Michael C, Stančáková, Alena, Stefansson, Hreinn, Taylor, Amy E, Thai, Khanh K, Tian, Chao, Tindle, Hilary A, Turman, Constance, Wedow, Robbee, Willemsen, Gonneke, Young, Hannah, Young, Kendra A, Zajac, Gregory JM, Zhan, Xiaowei, Zhao, Wei, Zhou, Wei +99 morecore GenoRisk: A polygenic risk score for Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions, 2021 Introduction Recent clinical trials are considering inclusion of more than just apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 genotype as a way of reducing variability in analysis of outcomes.Samuel P. Dickson, Suzanne B. Hendrix, Bruce L. Brown, Perry G. Ridge, Jessie Nicodemus‐Johnson, Marci L. Hardy, Allison M. McKeany, Steven B. Booth, Ryan R. Fortna, John S.K. Kauwe, NIAGADS +10 moredoaj +1 more sourceAre There Causal Associations Between Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder and Cardiometabolic Phenotypes? A Genetic Correlation and Bi‐Directional Mendelian Randomization Study
American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT
In epidemiological studies, obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) is robustly associated with increased risk of cardiometabolic disorders, including cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. However, the mechanisms behind these associations are unclear. We conducted genetic correlation analyses to explore shared genetic etiology and Robyn E. Wootton, James J. Crowley, Josep Pol‐Fuster, Anna Holmberg, Christian Rück, Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Nora I. Strom, Zachary F. Gerring, Marco Galimberti, Dongmei Yu, Matthew W. Halvorsen, Abdel Abdellaoui, Cristina Rodriguez‐Fontenla, Julia M. Sealock, Tim Bigdeli, Jonathan R. I. Coleman, Behrang Mahjani, Jackson G. Thorp, Katharina Burton Bey, L. Christie, Jurjen J. Luykx, Gwyneth Zai, Silvia Alemany, Christine Andre, Kathleen D. Askland, Nerisa Banaj, Cristina Barlassina, Becker Nissen, Judith Bienvenu, O. Joseph, Donald Black, Michael H. Bloch, Julia Bäckmann, Sigrid Børte, Rosa Bosch, Michael Breen, Brian P. Brennan, Helena Brentani, Joseph D. Buxbaum, Jonas Bybjerg‐Grauholm, Enda M. Byrne, Judit Cabana‐Dominguez, Beatriz Camarena, Adrian Camarena, Carolina Cappi, Angel Carracedo, Miguel Casas, Maria Cristina Cavallini, Valentina Ciullo, Edwin H. Cook, Jesse Crosby, Bernadette A. Cullen, Elles J. De Schipper, Richard Delorme, Srdjan Djurovic, Jason A. Elias, Xavier Estivill, Martha J. Falkenstein, Bengt T. Fundin, Lauryn Garner, Chris German, Christina Gironda, Fernando S. Goes, Marco A. Grados, Jakob Grove, Wei Guo, Jan Haavik, Kristen Hagen, Kelly Harrington, Alexandra Havdahl, Kira D. Höffler, Ana G. Hounie, Donald Hucks, Christina Hultman, Magdalena Janecka, Eric Jenike, Elinor K. Karlsson, Kara Kelley, Julia Klawohn, Janice E. Krasnow, Kristi Krebs, Christoph Lange, Nuria Lanzagorta, Daniel Levey, Kerstin Lindblad‐Toh, Fabio Macciardi, Brion Maher, Brittany Mathes, Evonne McArthur, Nathaniel McGregor, Nicole C. McLaughlin, Sandra Meier, Euripedes C. Miguel, Maureen Mulhern, Paul S. Nestadt, Erika L. Nurmi, Kevin S. O’Connell, Lisa Osiecki, Olga Therese Ousdal, Teemu Palviainen, Nancy L. Pedersen, Fabrizio Piras, Federica Piras, Sriramya Potluri, Raquel Rabionet, Alfredo Ramirez, Scott Rauch, Abraham Reichenberg, Mark A. Riddle, Stephan Ripke, Maria C. Rosário, Aline S. Sampaio, Miriam A. Schiele, Anne Heidi Skogholt, Laura G. Sloofman, Jan Smit, Soler Artigas, María Thomas, F. Laurent, Eric Tifft, Homero Vallada, Nathanial van Kirk, Jeremy VeenstraVanderWeele, Nienke N. Vulink, Christopher P. Walker, Ying Wang, Jens R. Wendland, Bendik S. Winsvold, Yin Yao, Hang Zhou, Arpana Agrawal, Pino Alonso, Götz Berberich, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Cynthia M. Bulik, Danielle Cath, Damiaan Denys, Valsamma Eapen, Howard Edenberg, Peter Falkai, Thomas V. Fernandez, Abby J. Fyer, J. M. Gaziano, Dan A. Geller, Hans J. Grabe, Benjamin D. Greenberg, Gregory L. Hanna, Ian B. Hickie, David M. Hougaard, Norbert Kathmann, James Kennedy, Dongbing Lai, Mikael Landén, Stéphanie Le Hellard, Marion Leboyer, Christine Lochner, James T. McCracken, Sarah E. Medland, Preben B. Mortensen, Benjamin M. Neale, Humberto Nicolini, Merete Nordentoft, Michele Pato, Carlos Pato, David L. Pauls, John Piacentini, Christopher Pittenger, Danielle Posthuma, Josep Antoni, Steven A. Rasmussen, Margaret A. Richter, David R. Rosenberg, Stephan Ruhrmann, Jack F. Samuels, Sven Sandin, Paul Sandor, Gianfranco Spalletta, Dan J. Stein, S. Evelyn Stewart, Eric A. Storch, Barbara E. Stranger, Maurizio Turiel, Thomas Werge, Ole A. Andreassen, Anders D. Børglum, Susanne Walitza, Kristian Hveem, Bjarne K. Hansen, Christian Rück, Nicholas G. Martin, Lili Milani, Ole Mors, Ted Reichborn‐Kjennerud, Marta Ribasés, Gerd Kvale, Katharina Domschke, Edna Grünblatt, Michael Wagner, John‐Anker Zwart, Gerome Breen, Gerald Nestadt, Jaakko Kaprio, Paul D. Arnold, Dorothy E. Grice, James A. Knowles, Helga Ask, Karin J. Verweij, Lea K. Davis, Dirk J. Smit, James J. Crowley, Jeremiah M. Scharf, Murray B. Stein, Joel Gelernter, Carol A. Mathews, Eske M. Derks, Manuel Mattheisen, David Mataix‐Cols, Lorena Fernández de la Cruz +217 morewiley +1 more sourcePolygenic risk score portability for common diseases across genetically diverse populations
Human GenomicsPolygenic risk scores (PRS) derived from European individuals have reduced portability across global populations, limiting their clinical implementation at worldwide scale.Sonia Moreno-Grau, M. Vernekar, Arturo Lopez-Pineda, Daniel Mas-Montserrat, Míriam Barrabés, Consuelo D. Quinto-Cortés, Babak Moatamed, Ming Ta Michael Lee, Zhenning Yu, Kensuke Numakura, Yuta Matsuda, Jeffrey D Wall, A. Ioannidis, Nicholas Katsanis, Tomohiro Takano, Carlos D. Bustamante +15 moresemanticscholar +1 more sourcePolygenic risk scores in familial Alzheimer disease [PDF]
Neurology, 2017 To investigate the association between a genetic risk score (GRS) and familial late-onset Alzheimer disease (LOAD) and its predictive value in families multiply affected by the disease.Using data from the National Institute on Aging Genetics Initiative for Late-Onset Alzheimer Disease (National Institute on Aging-Late-Onset Alzheimer's Disease Family ...Tosto, Giuseppe, Bird, Thomas D., Tsuang, Debby, Bennett, David A., Boeve, Bradley F., Cruchaga, Carlos, Faber, Kelley, Foroud, Tatiana M., Farlow, Martin, Goate, Alison M., Bertlesen, Sarah, Graff-Radford, Neill R., Medrano, Martin, Lantigua, Rafael, Manly, Jennifer, Ottman, Ruth, Rosenberg, Roger, Schaid, Daniel J., Schupf, Nicole, Stern, Yaakov, Sweet, Robert A., Mayeux, Richard +21 moreopenaire +3 more sourcesMultimorbidity and animal models
Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.Multimorbidity, defined as the coexistence of ≥2 chronic conditions, is associated with aging, genetics, and environmental factors. Animal models in multimorbidity research span three tiers: simple organisms for initial screening → rodents for mechanistic analysis → large mammals for clinical prediction.Xinpei Wang, Yakun Ren, Xingjiu Yang, Mengyuan Li, Junxiu Liu, Xiaoyan Du, Wen Wang, Ran Gao +7 morewiley +1 more sourcePolygenic risk associated with post-traumatic stress disorder onset and severity. [PDF]
, 2019 Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric illness with a highly polygenic architecture without large effect-size common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).Abu-Amara, Duna, Doyle, Francis J, Flory, Janine D, Guffanti, Guia, Jett, Marti, Lori, Adriana, Marmar, Charles R, Misganaw, Burook, Mueller, Susanne, Ressler, Kerry J, SBPBC, Yehuda, Rachel +11 morecore Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia Have Distinct Prediagnostic Blood Biochemical Profiles
Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.Objective
Identifying modifiable factors influencing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) risk is important for prevention. Blood biomarkers, particularly cholesterol, have been associated with neurodegenerative risk, but findings in ALS are inconsistent, and data on FTD are limited.Christos V. Chalitsios, Jiali Gao, Carol A.C. Coupland, Julia Hippisley Cox, Martin R. Turner, Alexander G. Thompson +5 morewiley +1 more sourceHigh loading of polygenic risk for ADHD in children with comorbid aggression [PDF]
, 2013 Objective: Although attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is highly heritable, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have not yet identified any common genetic variants that contribute to risk.Agha, SS, Anney, RJL, Asherson, P, Banaschewski, T, Barke, Edmund, Biederman, J, Buitelaar, J, Doyle, AE, Faraone, SV, Franke, B, Freitag, C, Hakonarson, H, Hamshere, ML, Holmans, P, Kent, L, Kuntsi, J, Lambregts-Rommelse, N, Langley, K, Lesch, KP, Martin, J, McGough, JJ, Medland, SE, Merwood, A, Meyer, J, Neale, BM, O'Donovan, MC, Oades, RD, Owen, MJ, Palmason, H, Reif, A, Renner, TJ, Ripke, S, Roeyers, Herbert, Romanos, J, Romanos, M, Rothenberger, A, Steinhausen, HC, Stergiakouli, E, Thapar, A, Vasquez, AA, Warnke, A, Williams, N +41 morecore +1 more source