Mesenchymal Stromal Cells’ Therapy for Polyglutamine Disorders: Where Do We Stand and Where Should We Go? [PDF]
Polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases are a group of inherited neurodegenerative disorders caused by the expansion of the cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) repeat.
Inês Barros +18 more
doaj +4 more sources
Involvement of HDAC1 and HDAC3 in the Pathology of Polyglutamine Disorders: Therapeutic Implications for Selective HDAC1/HDAC3 Inhibitors [PDF]
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) enzymes, which affect the acetylation status of histones and other important cellular proteins, have been recognized as potentially useful therapeutic targets for a broad range of human disorders.
Elizabeth A. Thomas
doaj +4 more sources
Neurodegenerative models in Drosophila: Polyglutamine disorders, Parkinson disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [PDF]
Neurodegenerative diseases encompass a large group of neurological disorders. Clinical symptoms can include memory loss, cognitive impairment, loss of movement or loss of control of movement, and loss of sensation.
Surendra S. Ambegaokar +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
RNA toxicity in polyglutamine disorders: concepts, models, and progress of research [PDF]
In Huntington's disease and other polyglutamine (polyQ) disorders, mutant proteins containing a long polyQ stretch are well documented as the trigger of numerous aberrant cellular processes that primarily lead to degeneration and, ultimately, the death of neuronal cells.
Agnieszka Fiszer +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Unbiased human genomic characterization of polyglutamine disorder genes to guide biological understanding and therapeutic strategies [PDF]
Summary: Polyglutamine (polyQ) disorders, such as Huntington disease (HD) and several spinocerebellar ataxias, are severe neurological disorders caused by glutamine codon repeat expansions.
Kevin Lucy Namuli +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
CAG repeat RNA as an auxiliary toxic agent in polyglutamine disorders. [PDF]
Over 20 genetic loci with abnormal expansions of short tandem repeats have been associated with human hereditary neurological diseases. Of these, specific trinucleotide repeats located in non-coding and coding regions of individual genes implicated in these disorders are strongly overrepresented.
Wojciechowska M, Krzyzosiak WJ.
europepmc +4 more sources
Calpain-mediated proteolysis as driver and modulator of polyglutamine toxicity
Among posttranslational modifications, directed proteolytic processes have the strongest impact on protein integrity. They are executed by a variety of cellular machineries and lead to a wide range of molecular consequences.
Rana Dilara Incebacak Eltemur +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Coiled-Coil Motifs of RNA-Binding Proteins: Dynamicity in RNA Regulation
Neuronal granules are biomolecular condensates that concentrate high quantities of RNAs and RNA-related proteins within neurons. These dense packets of information are trafficked from the soma to distal sites rich in polysomes, where local protein ...
Lenzie K. Ford, Luana Fioriti
doaj +1 more source
Pathogenesis of polyglutamine disorders: aggregation revisited [PDF]
Expansion of CAG trinucleotide repeats coding for polyglutamine in unrelated proteins causes at least nine late-onset progressive neurodegenerative disorders, including Huntington's disease and a number of spinocerebellar ataxias. Expanded polyglutamine provokes a dominant gain-of-function neurotoxicity, regardless of the specific protein context ...
Michalik, A., Van Broeckhoven, C.
openaire +3 more sources
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) belongs to the family of polyglutamine neurodegenerations. Each disorder stems from the abnormal lengthening of a glutamine repeat in a different protein. Although caused by a similar mutation, polyglutamine disorders
Sean L Johnson +4 more
doaj +1 more source

