Results 21 to 30 of about 1,308 (190)

Mainstream Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Contemporary Ophthalmology

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review explores the latest artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in ophthalmology, focusing on four key data types: medical imaging, electronic health records, robotic‐assisted surgery, and genomics. It examines the structural features, use cases, clinical goals, and evaluation metrics of various AI algorithms, while also introducing emerging ...
Shiqi Yin, Lei Wang, Shanjun Wu, Jiewei Jiang, Wei Qiang, Yangyang Wang, Shihong Wang, Yi Shao, Wei Chen, Zhongwen Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fuzzy Risk Assessment Approach Based on Z‐Numbers for Enhancing Safety and Human‐Robot Collaboration in Automotive Sector

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A novel risk assessment approach that integrates the fuzzy set theory and Z‐numbers with multicriteria decision‐making techniques (Delphi, decision‐making trial and evaluation laboratory, analytic network process, and VIseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje) to manage uncertainty and prioritize human–robot collaboration risks. A real‐world
Emine Bozkus, İhsan Kaya
wiley   +1 more source

Adapting Image‐Based Models for 1D Data via Spider Plot Transformation and Transfer Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A novel method enables the use of pretrained image‐based neural networks for complex 1D data, including Raman and mid‐infrared spectra, electrocardiograms, and mass spectrometry. 2D spider plots with false‐color fill enable transfer lerning, therefore enhancing data augmentation and model explainability across diverse spectral and time series datasets.
Azadeh Mokari, Oleg Ryabchykov, Thomas Bocklitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insect‐Inspired Resilient Machines

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents a decentralized resilient control for legged robots, enabling self‐organized locomotion and rapid adaptation to extreme leg loss within seconds. It encodes the self‐embodied resilience strategies observed in stick insects and relies on neural dynamics with synaptic plasticity, minimal sensory feedback, and dynamic robot–environment ...
Thirawat Chuthong, Thies H. Büscher, Stanislav N. Gorb, Poramate Manoonpong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centimeter‐Scale Magneto‐Reconfigurable Parallel Robots: A Grassmann Line Geometry Synthesis Framework for Multitask Adaptation Using Magneto‐Connected Part Library

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A low‐cost, Lego‐like magneto‐connected part library is proposed, capable of rapidly assembling, disassembling, and reassembling compact, centimeter‐scale parallel robots with various motion types, balancing structural rigidity and reconfiguration agility.
Yunong Li, Bin Zhu, Wenchao Yue, Zhiwei Fang, Xiao Xiao, Hongliang Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using community‐based participatory research to contextualize Latino exposure to community violence: A mixed qualitative and spatial analysis approach

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract While the relationship between community violence exposure and maladaptive outcomes has been established, the dynamic between violence exposure and resilience factors in youth is not well understood. The current study utilizes a community‐based participatory research (CBPR) framework and employs a novel mixed‐methods approach integrating ...
Kyle C. Deane, Maureen T. S. Burns, Maryse H. Richards, Catherine DeCarlo Santiago, Ogechi “Cynthia” Onyeka, Amanda White, Felix K. So   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development, validation, and preliminary phenotypic characterization of a Col6a3 knockout mouse model targeting exon 3

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Deleting Col6a3 exon 3 by CRISPR in mice results in centralized nuclei consistent with a myopathy phenotype mimicking collagen VI‐associated human disease Abstract Background Most mutations in the COL6A3 gene lead to collagen VI‐related myopathies. This is due to a reduced expression or mislocalization of the COL6A3 protein.
Michel ElChoueiry, Harsimran Sidhu, Maude Lévesque, Dominique Lévesque, Jean‐François Jacques, Otman Sarrhini, Jean‐François Beaudoin, Molly Caron, Brenda Gaudette, Roger Lecomte, Xavier Roucou, François‐Michel Boisvert, Jean‐Philippe Brosseau   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

GaAs Growth on Ge‐Buffered Discontinuous (111)‐Faceted V‐Groove Silicon Substrates

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates antiphase boundary (APB)‐free GaAs growth on Ge buffers formed on discontinuous (111) V‐groove Si substrates. By tailoring the Ge buffer morphology to form well‐defined facets, APB formation is suppressed. This approach offers alternative solutions to achieving APB‐free III–V integration on CMOS‐compatible on‐axis silicon without
Makhayeni Mtunzi, Hui Jia, Mateus G. Masteghin, Yaonan Hou, Haotian Zeng, Huiwen Deng, Jae‐Seong Park, Chong Chen, Jun Li, Xingzhao Yan, Ilias Skandalos, Frederic Gardes, Mingchu Tang, Alwyn Seeds, Huiyun Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological and variational modularity: A case study using the pectoral girdle across the Chrosomus eos‐neogaeus hybridization complex

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Modularity and integration are key developmental properties and have remained central in evo‐devo research because of how they relate to evolvability. While modularity and integration have commonly been assessed with landmark‐based geometric morphometrics (GMM), other methods such as anatomical network analysis (AnNA) are increasingly being ...
Kevin K. Duclos, Thomas Grünbaum, Bernard Angers, Richard Cloutier, Heather A. Jamniczky   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘SOMS BrainSpace’: A digital serious game for undergraduate neuroscience

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuroanatomy is challenging for many undergraduates, requiring strong visuospatial skills and a deep understanding of complex concepts. This study developed and evaluated SOMS BrainSpace, a digital serious game for neuroanatomy education, using a mixed methods approach.
Anthony Tran, Jin Y. Huang, Craig R. Campbell, Elizabeth M. Hegedus   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source