Results 61 to 70 of about 26,465 (193)

A prospective randomized crossover trial investigating melatonin versus sleep deprivation for sleep induction in nap electroencephalography

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 136-145, February 2026.
Abstract Objective Electroencephalography (EEG) plays a fundamental role in the diagnosis and classification of epilepsy, and inducing sleep during EEG can improve patient cooperation and enhance the detection of epileptiform activity. Despite its importance, there is currently no standardized approach for sleep induction in pediatric EEG recordings ...
Valentina De Giorgis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Polygraph to Detect Passengers Carrying Illegal Items

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
The present study examined the effectiveness of a Modified-Comparison Questions Technique, used in conjunction with the polygraph, to differentiate between common travelers, drug traffickers, and terrorists at transportation hubs.
Runxin Yu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ontogenetic Development of Rapid Eye Movement Sleep in Early Life and Its Regulatory Mechanisms

open access: yesInternational Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, Volume 86, Issue 1, February 2026.
REM sleep was first identified in humans and cats in the late 1950s and exhibits a conserved developmental trajectory across species. This study elucidates key characteristic changes during REM sleep development, thereby providing a foundation for improving the prevention and treatment of various neurodevelopmental disorders.
Xiu‐Juan Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preventive Effect of Powder Bergamot Juice (Citrus bergamia Risso & Poiteau) on Pathophysiological Processes of Renal Disease in an Experimental Western Diet Model

open access: yesMolecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 3, 13 February 2026.
Excessive intake of sugars and fats contributes to obesity and renal dysfunction. Natural bioactive compounds, such as those found in bergamot (Citrus bergamia), have been studied for their protective potential. In an experimental rat model, bergamot supplementation reduced weight gain, improved kidney function, and decreased oxidative stress markers ...
Marina de Paula Salomé dos Santos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Problems and Promising Trends in the Development of Forensic Psychology

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2016
The paper examines key problems and encouraging trends in the evolution of forensic psychology, in terms of elaboration of expert criteria for the forensic psychological evaluation of legally relevant characteristics of examinees.
D. V. Berdnikov
doaj   +1 more source

How Does Less Unethical Behavior Happen? The Moderating Role of Pay Satisfaction on the Disappearance of the Moral Slippery Slope Effect

open access: yesPsyCh Journal, Volume 15, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT The moral slippery slope effect refers to the phenomenon where, within groups or organizations, the incidence of individual unethical behaviors increases and escalates over time. To systematically identify factors that drive the disappearance of this effect, three studies were conducted using a 20‐round spontaneous deception task.
Ying Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

R.B. Polygraphe

open access: yesStudies in 20th & 21st Century Literature, 1981
Introduction to the special ...
Betty R. McGraw, Steven Ungar
openaire   +3 more sources

Lie Detection: The Supreme Court\u27s Polygraph Decision [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
In United States v. Scheffer, decided this past Term, the Supreme Court considered for the first time the admissibility of polygraph evidence. The Court held that exclusion of such evidence on behalf of a criminal defendant was supported by valid ...
Gershman, Bennett L.
core   +1 more source

Deception Affects Interbrain Electroencephalographic and Autonomic Synchronization Within a Dyad: A Hyperscanning Study

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1556, Issue 1, February 2026.
The deception group (DG) exhibited higher inter‐brain synchronization (IBS) before the interview in a theta band cluster and during the interview in an alpha band cluster, while displaying decreased heart rate synchrony (HRS) in the high frequency band compared to the non‐deception group (NDG).
Giorgio Veneziani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

You Can\u27t Handle the Truth! Trial Juries and Credibility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Every now and again, we get a look, usually no more than a glimpse, at how the justice system really works. What we see—before the sanitizing curtain is drawn abruptly down—is a process full of human fallibility and error, sometimes noble, more often ...
Hutchins, Renée M.
core   +2 more sources

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