Results 141 to 150 of about 1,002,963 (278)

Emerging Materials and Future Strategies for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Solid oxide electrochemical cells operate under strongly coupled electrochemical and thermodynamic conditions, where performance is constrained by interactions among crystal structure, defect chemistry, and interfacial evolution. This review, based on a structure‐defect‐property‐durability framework, reveals the roles of lattice symmetry and defect ...
Qiuchun Lu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimentally Determined Spatiotemporal Charge Carrier Dynamics for the Development of Particulate Photocatalysts

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review looks at the different experimental techniques that measure spatiotemporal charge carrier dynamics. This information is viewed in the context of particulate photocatalysts, outlining the insights these techniques provide and how they advance our understanding.
Sutripto Khasnabis, Robert Godin
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and Function of a Multi‐Megadalton Virus‐Like Proteolytic Dodecahedron

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Zuzalysin, a virulence metallopeptidase of the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis, is secreted as a latent, flexible ≈95‐kDa monomer. Calcium triggers cysteine‐switch activation and hierarchical assembly into pentamers, bipentamers, tripentamers, and a ≈5.6‐MDa, ≈355‐Å dodecahedron. Structures at 1.8–3.6 Å reveal a virus‐sized catalytic cage
Mariusz Madej   +20 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Shortest Paths on Convex Polyhedral Surfaces

open access: yes2025 IEEE 66th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS)
A preliminary version to appear in FOCS 2025. This version further improves the FOCS results. Here is an extended talk video for FOCS (the improved results are not included in the video): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanistic Origin of Capacity Limitation in Sidorenkite‐Type Na3‐xFe(PO4)(CO3) Carbonophosphate Cathodes for Na‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
The potential–capacity profile reveals a one‐electron limitation in sidorenkite Na3−xFe(PO4)(CO3). Structural analysis shows that Fe4+ formation induces lattice strain and suppresses electronic conductivity, blocking further Na extraction. These findings establish key design rules: preserve crystallinity, avoid Jahn–Teller–active d4 configurations, and
Samuel Franz Gatti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Step‐Associated Cu‐Ceria Interfaces Enhance Catalytic Activity and Selectivity

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The catalytic activity and selectivity of supported Cu nanoparticles depends on their interfacial environments, with Cu nanoparticles at step‐associated environments converting CO2 to methanol much faster than those on terrace facets, indicating that step sites create more active metal–oxide interfaces.
Shuxuan Feng   +12 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Liquid Crystal Framework Enclosing Dual Compartments

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A new type of liquid crystal phase is reported, having the conjugated rod‐like molecular cores form a 3D framework of elongated octahedral cages filled alternatively with alkyl and fluoroalkyl pendant chains. The cages are held together by flexible H‐bonding hinges, making them adaptable to thermal expansion and stable in a wide temperature range.
Yang‐yang Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

Maximizing Active Site Density in Tin Single‐Site Catalysts for Selective Carbon Dioxide to Formate Electroreduction

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
High‐loading tin single‐site catalysts (>7.5 wt.% Sn) are synthesized using a nitrogen‐enriched carbon scaffold and mechanochemically assisted pyrolysis to stabilize atomically dispersed Sn. The resulting Sn/N‐C‐M catalyst enables highly selective CO2‐to‐formate conversion (>90% FE across 50–500 mA cm−2) with long‐term durability and operando‐verified ...
Katharina Potemkin   +12 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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