Results 1 to 10 of about 1,273,483 (249)

A Single Amino Acid Change to Taq DNA Polymerase Enables Faster PCR, Reverse Transcription and Strand-Displacement

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
A change of an aspartic acid to asparagine of Taq (Thermus aquaticus) DNA polymerase is a gain of function mutation that supports faster PCR: the extension times for PCR amplification can be 2–3 times shorter.
Wayne M. Barnes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new contribution to Megasporoporia sensu lato: Six new species and three new combinations

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Megasporoporia sensu lato has recently been intensively studied in China and South America, and four independent clades representing four genera have been recognized phylogenetically. In this study, more samples, mostly from subtropical and tropical Asia,
Ya-Rong Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Picornavirus Precursor 3CD Has Different Conformational Dynamics Compared to 3Cpro and 3Dpol in Functionally Relevant Regions

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Viruses have evolved numerous strategies to maximize the use of their limited genetic material, including proteolytic cleavage of polyproteins to yield products with different functions.
Dennis S. Winston, David D. Boehr
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond the Lesion: Back to High Fidelity DNA Synthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
High fidelity (HiFi) DNA polymerases (Pols) perform the bulk of DNA synthesis required to duplicate genomes in all forms of life. Their structural features, enzymatic mechanisms, and inherent properties are well-described over several decades of research.
Joseph D. Kaszubowski   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

LigD: A Structural Guide to the Multi-Tool of Bacterial Non-Homologous End Joining

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
DNA double-strand breaks are the most lethal form of damage for living organisms. The non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway can repair these breaks without the use of a DNA template, making it a critical repair mechanism when DNA is not replicating ...
Benhur Amare   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modified Nucleic Acids: Expanding the Capabilities of Functional Oligonucleotides

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
In the last three decades, oligonucleotides have been extensively investigated as probes, molecular ligands and even catalysts within therapeutic and diagnostic applications.
Steven Ochoa, Valeria T. Milam
doaj   +1 more source

A Mutated PB1 Residue 319 Synergizes with the PB2 N265S Mutation of the Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine to Convey Temperature Sensitivity

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Current influenza vaccines have modest efficacy. This is especially true for current live attenuated influenza vaccines (LAIV), which have been inferior to the inactivated versions in recent years.
Andrew Cox   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Versatile SARS-CoV-2 Reverse-Genetics Systems for the Study of Antiviral Resistance and Replication

open access: yesViruses, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic continues to threaten healthcare systems worldwide due to the limited access to vaccines, suboptimal treatment options, and the continuous emergence of new and more transmissible SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Ulrik Fahnøe   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation and functional evaluation of monoclonal antibodies targeting Hepatitis B Virus Polymerase

open access: yesVirulence, 2021
HBV pol plays a critical role in the replication of hepatitis B virus (HBV). Previous studies conducted on HBV pol have produced limited evidence on HBV pol expression due to the lack of effective detection methods.
Song Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The lipid linked oligosaccharide polymerase Wzy and its regulating co-polymerase, Wzz, from enterobacterial common antigen biosynthesis form a complex

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2023
The enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) is a carbohydrate polymer that is associated with the cell envelope in the Enterobacteriaceae. ECA contains a repeating trisaccharide which is polymerized by WzyE, a member of the Wzy membrane protein polymerase ...
Miriam Weckener   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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