Results 91 to 100 of about 2,616,862 (309)

Preparation and functional evaluation of monoclonal antibodies targeting Hepatitis B Virus Polymerase

open access: yesVirulence, 2021
HBV pol plays a critical role in the replication of hepatitis B virus (HBV). Previous studies conducted on HBV pol have produced limited evidence on HBV pol expression due to the lack of effective detection methods.
Song Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral Polymerases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Viral polymerases play a central role in viral genome replication and transcription. Based on the genome type and the specific needs of particular virus, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, RNA-dependent DNA polymerase, DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, and DNA-dependent RNA polymerases are found in various viruses.
openaire   +2 more sources

Translesion synthesis: Y-family polymerases and the polymerase switch

open access: yesDNA Repair, 2007
Replicative DNA polymerases are blocked at DNA lesions. Synthesis past DNA damage requires the replacement of the replicative polymerase by one of a group of specialised translesion synthesis (TLS) polymerases, most of which belong to the Y-family. Each of these has different substrate specificities for different types of damage.
Lehmann Alan R   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Translesion synthesis in mammalian cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
DNA damage blocks the progression of the replication fork. In order to circumvent the damaged bases, cells employ specialized low stringency DNA polymerases, which are able to carry out translesion synthesis (TLS) past different types of damage. The five
Alan R. Lehmann   +35 more
core   +2 more sources

A PB1-K577E Mutation in H9N2 Influenza Virus Increases Polymerase Activity and Pathogenicity in Mice

open access: yesViruses, 2018
H9N2 avian influenza viruses are present in poultry worldwide. These viruses are considered to have pandemic potential, because recent isolates can recognize human-type receptor and several sporadic human infections have been reported.
Haruhiko Kamiki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase/promoter system for controlled exclusive expression of specific genes.

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1985
The RNA polymerase gene of bacteriophage T7 has been cloned into the plasmid pBR322 under the inducible control of the lambda PL promoter. After induction, T7 RNA polymerase constitutes 20% of the soluble protein of Escherichia coli, a 200-fold increase ...
S. Tabor, C. Richardson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A plasmid-based lacZα gene assay for DNA polymerase fidelity measurement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A significantly improved DNA polymerase fidelity assay, based on a gapped plasmid containing the lacZα reporter gene in a single-stranded region, is described.
Connolly, Bernard A   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Avian Influenza A Virus Polymerase Recruits Cellular RNA Helicase eIF4A3 to Promote Viral mRNA Splicing and Spliced mRNA Nuclear Export

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
The influenza A virus replicates in a broad range of avian and mammalian species by hijacking cellular factors and processes. Avian influenza A viruses (AIVs) generally propagated poorly in mammalian cells, but some mutants of virus-encoded RNA ...
Xingxing Ren   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription-associated breaks in Xeroderma Pigmentosum group D cells from patients with combined features of Xeroderma Pigmentosum and Cockayne Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Defects in the XPD gene can result in several clinical phenotypes, including xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), trichothiodystrophy, and, less frequently, the combined phenotype of XP and Cockayne syndrome (XP-D/CS).
Andressoo, Jaan-Olle   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Mechanism of Inhibition of Ebola Virus RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase by Remdesivir

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Remdesivir (GS-5734) is a 1′-cyano-substituted adenosine nucleotide analogue prodrug that shows broad-spectrum antiviral activity against several RNA viruses. This compound is currently under clinical development for the treatment of Ebola virus disease (
E. Tchesnokov   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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