Results 141 to 150 of about 2,616,862 (309)

Error correction during DNA replication

open access: yes, 2012
DNA polymerase (DNAP) is a dual-purpose enzyme that plays two opposite roles in two different situations during DNA replication. It plays its normal role as a {\it polymerase} catalyzing the elongation of a new DNA molecule by adding a monomer.
Chowdhury, Debashish, Sharma, Ajeet K.
core   +1 more source

Profilin and formin constitute a pacemaker system for robust actin filament growth

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The actin cytoskeleton drives many essential biological processes, from cell morphogenesis to motility. Assembly of functional actin networks requires control over the speed at which actin filaments grow. How this can be achieved at the high and variable
Johanna Funk   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency of DNA replication in the Polymerase Chain Reactio [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Volume 93, Number 23; Pages 12947-12952, November 12, 1996, 2001
We present a detailed kinetic model for the Polymerase Chain Reaction, and model the probability of replication in terms of the physical parameters of the problem. Applying the theory of branching processes, we show the existance of a new phenomenon affecting the probability distribution function of the number of replicants: for small number of initial
arxiv  

A reverse transcriptase ribozyme

open access: yeseLife, 2017
A highly evolved RNA polymerase ribozyme was found to also be capable of functioning as a reverse transcriptase, an activity that has never been demonstrated before for RNA. This activity is thought to have been crucial for the transition from RNA to DNA
Biswajit Samanta, Gerald F Joyce
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional Regulation by the Numbers 1: Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2004
The study of gene regulation and expression is often discussed in quantitative terms. In particular, the expression of genes is regularly characterized with respect to how much, how fast, when and where. Whether discussing the level of gene expression in a bacterium or its precise location within a developing embryo, the natural language for these ...
arxiv  

Azotobacter vinelandii RNA polymerase. II - Effect of ribonuclease on polymerase activity [PDF]

open access: yes
Ribonuclease effect on polymerase activity during ribonucleic acid synthesis ...
Krakow, J. S.
core   +1 more source

Production of positive controls for calcivirus-specific PCR using recombinant baculiovirus technology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Recent advances in our knowledge of the genetic structure of human caliciviruses (HuCVs) and small round-structured viruses (SRSVs) have led to the development of polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based molecular tests specific for these viruses.
Butcher, S.A., Gould, E.A.
core  

A Chemical Kinetic Model of Transcriptional Elongation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2006
A chemical kinetic model of the elongation dynamics of RNA polymerase along a DNA sequence is introduced. The proposed model governs the discrete movement of the RNA polymerase along a DNA template, with no consideration given to elastic effects. The model's novel concept is a ``look-ahead'' feature, in which nucleotides bind reversibly to the DNA ...
arxiv  

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