Results 81 to 90 of about 2,105,688 (341)

A model for transition of 5 '-nuclease domain of DNA polymerase I from inert to active modes [PDF]

, 2011
Bacteria contain DNA polymerase I (PolI), a single polypeptide chain consisting of similar to 930 residues, possessing DNA-dependent DNA polymerase, 3'-5' proofreading and 5'-3' exonuclease (also known as flap endonuclease) activities.
A Díaz, B Shen, C Orlando, CJ Bornarth, CM Joyce, CW Gardiner, DL Ho, E Delagoutte, H Risken, IV Kutyavin, Janine Santos, JJ Harrington, Jon R. Sayers, JR Sayers, JR Sayers, JR Sayers, K Datta, K Makiela-Dzbenska, KL Nakamaye, L Zheng, L Zietlow, LM Allen, M Imai, MR Lieber, MRG Hodskinson, P Robins, P Setlow, P Xie, P Xie, P Xie, PD Gutman, PG de Gennes, PH Patel, Ping Xie, PM Holland, PM Kampmeyer, RC Lundquist, RL Honeycutt, RM Turner, S Fukushima, SJ Garforth, TA Ceska, UK Urs, V Lyamichev, V Lyamichev, WS Kelley, Y Kim, Y Kurosawa, Y Nagata, Y Xu, Z Bu   +50 more
core   +4 more sources

Preparation and functional evaluation of monoclonal antibodies targeting Hepatitis B Virus Polymerase

Virulence, 2021
HBV pol plays a critical role in the replication of hepatitis B virus (HBV). Previous studies conducted on HBV pol have produced limited evidence on HBV pol expression due to the lack of effective detection methods.
Song Hu, Hualong Xiong, Xiaozhen Kang, Shaojuan Wang, Tianying Zhang, Quan Yuan, Deying Tian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi, Zita Képes, Zoltán Szabó, Eszter Csoma, Lóránt Székvölgyi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accessibility of DNA in Chromatin to DNA Polymerase and RNA Polymerase [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1973
The accessibility of DNA in chromatin to both exogenous DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase is slight when compared to isolated DNA. DNA in extracted chromatin is somewhat more accessible to these enzymes than is DNA in the chromatin of isolated nuclei; and the DNA template of chromatin is more accessible to DNA polymerase than to RNA polymerase.
Bert Silverman, Alfred E. Mirsky
openaire   +3 more sources

Analysis of the Essential Functions of the C-terminal Protein/Protein Interaction Domain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae pol epsilon and Its Unexpected Ability to Support Growth in the Absence of the DNA Polymerase Domain [PDF]

, 1999
As first observed by Wittenberg (Kesti, T., Flick, K., Keranen, S., Syvaoja, J. E., and Wittenburg, C. (1999) Mol. Cell 3, 679-685), we find that deletion mutants lacking the entire N-terminal DNA polymerase domain of yeast pol epsilon are viable ...
Campbell, Judith L., Dua, Rajiv, Levy, Daniel L.   +2 more
core  

Proficient replication of the yeast genome by a viral DNA polymerase [PDF]

, 2016
DNA replication in eukaryotic cells requires minimally three B-family DNA polymerases: Pol α, Pol δ, and Pol ϵ. Pol δ replicates and matures Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand of the replication fork.
Burgers, Peter M, Stith, Carrie M, Stodola, Joseph L   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

A PB1-K577E Mutation in H9N2 Influenza Virus Increases Polymerase Activity and Pathogenicity in Mice

Viruses, 2018
H9N2 avian influenza viruses are present in poultry worldwide. These viruses are considered to have pandemic potential, because recent isolates can recognize human-type receptor and several sporadic human infections have been reported.
Haruhiko Kamiki, Hiromichi Matsugo, Tomoya Kobayashi, Hiroho Ishida, Akiko Takenaka-Uema, Shin Murakami, Taisuke Horimoto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into pegRNA design from editing of the cardiomyopathy‐associated phospholamban R14del mutation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how prime editing guide RNA (pegRNA) secondary structure and reverse transcriptase template length affect prime editing efficiency in correcting the phospholamban R14del cardiomyopathy‐associated mutation. Insights support the design of structurally optimized enhanced pegRNAs for precise gene therapy.
Bing Yao, Qiangbing Yang, Christian J.B. Snijders Blok, Mark A. Daniels, Pieter A. Doevendans, Raymond Schiffelers, Joost P.G. Sluijter, Zhiyong Lei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

P53 tumour-suppressor gene mutations are mainly localised on exon 7 in human primary and metastatic prostate cancer. [PDF]

, 1996
Mutations in the p53 tumour-suppressor gene are among the most common genetic alterations in human cancers. In the present study we analysed the mutations in the p53 tumor-suppressor gene in 25 primary and 20 metastatic human prostate cancer specimens ...
Chen, KM, Chui, RM, Dahiya, R, Deng, G, Haughney, PC, Narayan, P   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Avian Influenza A Virus Polymerase Recruits Cellular RNA Helicase eIF4A3 to Promote Viral mRNA Splicing and Spliced mRNA Nuclear Export

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
The influenza A virus replicates in a broad range of avian and mammalian species by hijacking cellular factors and processes. Avian influenza A viruses (AIVs) generally propagated poorly in mammalian cells, but some mutants of virus-encoded RNA ...
Xingxing Ren, Xingxing Ren, Yuandi Yu, Yuandi Yu, Huanan Li, Huanan Li, Jinyu Huang, Jinyu Huang, Aobaixue Zhou, Aobaixue Zhou, Shukai Liu, Shukai Liu, Pingsheng Hu, Pingsheng Hu, Bo Li, Bo Li, Wenbao Qi, Wenbao Qi, Wenbao Qi, Wenbao Qi, Ming Liao, Ming Liao, Ming Liao, Ming Liao   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source