Results 201 to 210 of about 648,932 (289)

SENP6 Maintains Mitochondrial Homeostasis by Regulating Mitochondrial Protein Import Through deSUMOylation of TOM40

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SUMOylation regulates mitochondrial processes, but its impact on protein import remains unclear. TOM40 is identified, a mitochondrial outer membrane channel protein, as a substrate of deSUMOylase SENP6. TOM40 SUMOylation disrupts outer membrane complex assembly, inhibits protein import, and compromises mitochondrial homeostasis.
Liubing Hu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP8‐Governed MDA5 Homeostasis Promotes Innate Immunity and Autoimmunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that USP8 stabilizes MDA5 via AKT‐mediated phosphorylation (Ser718), enhancing their interaction and MDA5 deubiquitination. USP8 inactivation degrades MDA5, suppressing type I IFN and cytokine production. Pharmacological inhibition of USP8/AKT alleviates MDA5‐driven autoimmunity, demonstrating the USP8‐MDA5 axis as a therapeutic ...
Qimin Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amyloid Forming Human Lysozyme Intermediates are Stabilized by Non‐Native Amide‐π Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mutational variants of human lysozyme cause fatal systemic amyloidosis by depositing kilograms of protein in the viscera of patients. Central to this process is a partially unfolded protein intermediate state that initiates aggregation into amyloid fibrils.
Minkoo Ahn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

FemXpress: Systematic Analysis of X Chromosome Inactivation Heterogeneity in Female Single‐Cell RNA‐Seq Samples

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FemXpress is a computational tool that leverages X‐linked single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to group cells by the origin of the inactivated X chromosome in female single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐Seq) data. It demonstrates strong performance on both simulated and real datasets without requiring parental genomic information, and can also identify ...
Xin Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCRIPT: Predicting Single‐Cell Long‐Range Cis‐Regulation Based on Pretrained Graph Attention Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SCRIPT is a novel method inferring single‐cell cis‐regulatory relationships (CRRs) from transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility data. SCRIPT incorporates two key innovations: graph causal attention networks supported by empirical CRR evidence, and representation learning enhanced through pretraining on atlas‐scale single‐cell data.
Yu Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐Selection of Low Cadmium Accumulation and High Yield During Tomato Improvement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that large‐fruited tomatoes accumulate less cadmium (Cd) compared to wild tomatoes and cherry tomatoes. This is because, during the improvement process of tomato, the low‐Cd allele LCT1A and the large fruit allele fw3.2T are closely linked, leading to a co‐selection event.
Xingyu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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