Results 121 to 130 of about 2,555,427 (286)

Raman Analysis of RNA Nucleotide Strands From SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants and Subvariants: A Step Forward in the Definition of “Raman Genome”

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Main Raman signals in RNA, related to helical backbone, ribofuranose ring, and nitrogenous bases, are affected by secondary structures that cause hyperchromic effects and significantly alter the Raman intensity. ABSTRACT Raman spectra of RNA nucleotide strands extracted from 20 SARS‐CoV‐2 strains, including the original Japanese isolate, Alpha, Beta ...
Giuseppe Pezzotti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitosis algorithm for Grothendieck polynomials

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series A, 2018
In this article we will introduce the way to extend the mitosis algorithm for Schubert polynomials, developed by Ezra Miller, to the case of Grothendieck polynomials.
openaire   +3 more sources

Smart Bioinks for 4D Bioprinting: Requirements, Design, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Smart bioinks empower 4D‐bioprinted constructs to dynamically adapt and remodel in response to stimuli, effectively biomimicking native tissues. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) play a guiding role in their rational design by optimizing relevant properties.
Shangsi Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual‐Programmable 2M NOR Flash Architecture for Energy‐Efficient In‐Memory Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In conventional NOR Flash, the access transistor occupies area but stores no information. Here, it is repurposed as a programmable second memory device that plays two functional roles: an analog memory element that lowers the minimum read current from 72.7 nA to 4.22 pA, and a current‐path gating element enabling true‐off pruning and current‐range ...
Suhan Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omnidirectional Interaction Networks Modulating Phenotypic Plasticity in the Gut Microbiota Towards Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a spouse‐pair cohort design and an idopNetwork model that integrates evolutionary game theory, predator‐prey dynamics, and developmental modularity theory to reconstruct maximally informative microbial interaction networks. This approach reveals how interspecies interactions drive the phenotypic plasticity of the gut microbiota in ...
Huizhen Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating a weighted graph polynomial for graphs of bounded tree-width [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We show that for any $k$ there is a polynomial time algorithm to evaluate the weighted graph polynomial $U$ of any graph with tree-width at most $k$ at any point.
Noble, S D
core   +1 more source

Symmetric Encryption Algorithms in a Polynomial Residue Number System

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics
In this paper, we develop the theoretical provisions of symmetric cryptographic algorithms based on the polynomial residue number system for the first time. The main feature of the proposed approach is that when reconstructing the polynomial based on the
I. Yakymenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism‐Informed Language Modeling and Oxygenated 3D Screening Identify Berberine–Enzalutamide Synergy in Prostate Cancer Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating knowledge‐augmented artificial intelligence with an oxygen‐supplemented 3D screening platform, a synergistic interaction between berberine and enzalutamide is identified. The framework integrates compound mechanisms of action with disease‐relevant signaling context to prioritize candidate combinations and generate testable pathway‐based ...
Chih‐Hui Lo   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithms for Scheduling Problems with Rejection

open access: yesTsinghua Science and Technology
We study scheduling problems with rejection on parallel-machine. Each job consists of a processing time, a rejection cost, and a release date. The goal is to minimize the makespan of the jobs accepted when the total rejection cost is not larger than a ...
Quanchang Zheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hardware‐Native Gaussian Sampling With Probabilistic Ising Machines for Modern Communication Paradigms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Probabilistic Ising machines are introduced as hardware‐native Gaussian samplers for edge communication workloads. Tunable variance and sampling density enable accurate distributions for Falcon‐class post‐quantum signatures and diffusion‐based semantic communication.
Davi Rodrigues   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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