Results 21 to 30 of about 34,010 (264)

Targeted genome editing in polyploids: lessons from Brassica

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
CRISPR-mediated genome editing has emerged as a powerful tool for creating targeted mutations in the genome for various applications, including studying gene functions, engineering resilience against biotic and abiotic stresses, and increasing yield and ...
Niaz Ahmad   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synaptonemal complex formation in Avena polyploids [PDF]

open access: yesHeredity, 1989
Avena maroccana (2n = 4x = 28) and A. sativa (2n = 6x = 42) are allopolyploids. Reconstructions from electron micrographs of synaptonemal complexes in serial sections of pollen mother cells showed that associations at zygotene and subsequent stages of meiosis are confined to homologous chromosomes only, with the result that only bivalents are generated.
M Jones, H Rees, G Jenkins
openaire   +1 more source

Two long read-based genome assembly and annotation of polyploidy woody plants, Hibiscus syriacus L. using PacBio and Nanopore platforms

open access: yesScientific Data, 2023
Improvements in long read DNA sequencing and related techniques facilitated the generation of complex eukaryotic genomes. Despite these advances, the quality of constructed plant reference genomes remains relatively poor due to the large size of genomes,
Hyunjin Koo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyploidy breaks speciation barriers in Australian burrowing frogs Neobatrachus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Polyploidy has played an important role in evolution across the tree of life but it is still unclear how polyploid lineages may persist after their initial formation.
Booker, William   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Next‐generation polyploid phylogenetics: rapid resolution of hybrid polyploid complexes using PacBio single‐molecule sequencing [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2016
Summary Difficulties in generating nuclear data for polyploids have impeded phylogenetic study of these groups. We describe a high‐throughput protocol and an associated bioinformatics pipeline (Pipeline for Untangling Reticulate Complexes (Purc)) that is able to generate these data quickly and conveniently, and demonstrate its efficacy on accessions ...
Carl J. Rothfels   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Untangling Complex Histories of Genome Mergings in High Polyploids [PDF]

open access: yesSystematic Biology, 2007
Polyploidy, the duplication of entire genomes, plays a major role in plant evolution. In allopolyploids, genome duplication is associated with hybridization between two or more divergent genomes. Successive hybridization and polyploidization events can build up species complexes of allopolyploids with complicated network-like histories, and the ...
Brysting, Anne K.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Niche divergence and limits to expansion in the high polyploid Dianthus broteri complex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Niche evolution in plant polyploids remains controversial and evidence for alternative patterns has been reported. Using the autopolyploid Dianthus broteri complex (2×, 4×, 6× and 12×) as a model, we aimed to integrate three scenarios – competitive ...
Balao Robles, Francisco J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular evidence for multiple polyploidization and lineage recombination in the Chrysanthemum indicum polyploid complex (Asteraceae) [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2006
The Chrysanthemum indicum polyploid complex comprises morphologically differentiated diploids, tetraploids and hybrids between C. indicum and C. lavandulifolium. The relationships between species and cytotypes within this complex remain poorly understood.
Wenhua, Yang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Development and Applications of a High Throughput Genotyping Tool for Polyploid Crops: Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) Array

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Polypoid species play significant roles in agriculture and food production. Many crop species are polyploid, such as potato, wheat, strawberry, and sugarcane.
Qian You   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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