Results 141 to 150 of about 30,417 (268)

Polyploidy

open access: yes
Citation: 'polyploidy' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.11107 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire   +2 more sources

CCNE1: A Cell Cycle Regulator That Influences Tumor Progression

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACTCyclin E1 (CCNE1), a pivotal member of the cyclin family, governs the G1/S phase transition of the cell cycle by binding to and activating cyclin‐dependent kinase 2 (CDK2), thereby initiating DNA replication and driving S‐phase entry. In a broad spectrum of human malignancies—including breast, ovarian, gastric, and non‐small cell lung cancers ...
Liang Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal Variation of Essential Oils Composition in a Genetically Diverse Population of Lippia alba and Its Influence on Antibacterial Activity

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 10, October 2026.
The essential oils profile, antibacterial activity and leaf nutrients contents of a Lippia alba genetically diverse population are examined regarding seasonal harvesting. ABSTRACT Lippia alba is an aromatic plant whose essential oils (EOs) have been characterized as promising antimicrobial agents. It has been established that L.
Marina Erê Almeida Hummel Pimenta Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Ethanolic Extracts Obtained From the Seeds of White and Black Açai Exhibit Antioxidant and Cytoprotective Activity In Vitro

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 10, October 2026.
Açai seed extracts (black/white) showed antioxidant activity (black ∼30% stronger), no cytotoxicity or genotoxicity, and transient cytoprotection in normal and cancer cell lines. Black extract (200 µg/mL) inhibited colony formation without reducing cisplatin efficacy. Phenolic‐rich seed waste warrants further therapeutic study. ABSTRACT The açai fruit (
Luana França Calandrini de Azevedo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome and Tumor Microenvironment Interactions: Advances From Ecological Niches to Precision Oncology

open access: yesCancer Nexus, Volume 2, Issue 4, October 2026.
Tumor‐associated microbiota occupies spatially organized ecological niches and influence cancer progression by reshaping tumor‐cell signaling, metabolism, immunity, stromal remodeling, and therapeutic response. Integrating microbiome‐derived biomarkers, targeted microbial interventions, spatial multi‐omics, longitudinal monitoring, and AI may enable ...
Yiwen Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sleeping Giant: Metabolism and Autophagy in the Generation and Survival of Dormant Polyploid Giant Cancer Cells

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Polyploid giant cancer cells (PGCCs) arise in response to stress and play a critical role in therapy resistance and tumor dormancy. These cells can evade conventional treatments and later contribute to cancer relapse by generating progeny through nonmitotic, amitotic mechanisms.
Silvia Guil‐Luna   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pteris madhusoodananii (Pteridaceae), a new fern species from India

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, Volume 2026, Issue 10, October 2026.
Pteris madhusoodananii sp. nov. (Pteridaceae), from the Kolli hills of Eastern Ghats, India, is described. The new taxon is morphologically distinct, characterized by a unique lamina texture and coloration, specific pinna‐pinnule architecture and distinct spore micromorphology.
Kalathil Sethumadhavan Abhilash   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graft Biology in the CRISPR Era: From Tissue Fusion to Genome Compatibility

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Plant lineage has traditionally constrained grafting compatibility, with monocots generally considered incompatible because of their dispersed vascular bundles and limited secondary growth. Recent studies have shown that embryonic grafting can establish successful graft unions in selected monocot systems by exploiting early developmental ...
Melagani Subash Chandra Gowda Sahaja   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Squills vs. Hyacinths – A revised genus delimitation in Hyacinthinae (Hyacintheae, Scilloideae, Asparagaceae) based on phylogenomics

open access: yesTAXON, Volume 75, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Scilla s.l. (Asparagaceae: Scilloideae) represents a notable Mediterranean geophyte radiation, yet genus delimitation in subtribe Hyacinthinae has long suffered from inconsistent and conflicting generic concepts. A limited set of informative morphological characters and recurrent shifts in circumscription have repeatedly hindered progress ...
Tim Böhnert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implications of polyploidy in the host plant of a dipteran seed parasite

open access: yes, 2008
Although polyploidy can alter host plants in important ways (e.g., size, phenology, resource use, and ecological range), little is known about the effects of polyploidy-associated changes on plant-insect interactions.
Kao, Rebecca Hufft
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