Results 51 to 60 of about 11,868,806 (256)

Preventable risk factors of dementia : population attributable fractions in a Brazilian population-based study [PDF]

, 2022
Background: Knowledge regarding the modifiable risk factors of dementia is fundamental to guide public health policy. We aimed to estimate the population attributable fraction of modifiable risk factors of dementia among adults from a nationwide ...
Castilhos, Raphael Machado de, Strelow, Matheus Zschornack, Leotti, Vanessa Bielefeldt, Chaves, Marcia Lorena Fagundes, Borelli, Wyllians José Vendramini   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Bone and Soft Tissue Neoplasms in Infants Versus Older Children: A Report From the Cancer in Young People in Canada Program

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Infant bone and soft tissue neoplasms present distinct clinical challenges and lack large‐scale data to inform treatment decisions. This study aims to characterize bone and soft tissue neoplasms in infants in Canada and to compare their outcomes with those of older pediatric patients.
Samuel Sassine, Hallie Coltin, Maria Kondyli, Monia Marzouki, Nicolas Prud'homme, Nida Usmani, Rebecca J. Deyell, Lesleigh Abbott, Tony H. Truong, Sapna Oberoi, Ketan Kulkarni, Josée Brossard, Lynette Bowes, Paul Gibson, Sarah McKillop, Roona Sinha, Lillian Sung, Catherine Vezina, Laura Wheaton, Alexandra P. Zorzi, Marie‐Claude Pelland‐Marcotte, Thai Hoa Tran   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Tenapanor on Body Composition and Blood Pressure in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Pilot Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Instruction Tenapanor potentially affects fluid volume and blood pressure. This study explored its effects on these parameters in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD). Methods We conducted a single‐arm, prospective observational study that enrolled 10 patients on PD with hyperphosphatemia who were newly initiated on tenapanor.
Shun Yoshida, Kengo Asahina, Keiichi Osano, Natsumi Saegusa, Kohei Yamamura, Kie Ohkoshi, Miho Shikata, Toshihisa Ishii, Makiko Konishi, Kazuya Takahashi, Kohei Uchimura, Ayumu Nakashima   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Deaths attributable to population risk factor changes in Tunisia 1997–2009.

, 2013
Deaths attributable to population risk factor changes in Tunisia 1997–2009.
Nadia Ben Mansour (409776), Simon Capewell (21152), Olfa Saidi (409775), Martin O’Flaherty (391936), Julia A. Critchley (409777), Habiba Ben Romdhane (300820)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A cross sectional study of prevalence, risk factors, population attributable fractions and pathology for foot and limb lesions in preweaning piglets on commercial farms in England [PDF]

, 2009
Background: In a cross sectional study of 88 indoor and outdoor English pig farms, the prevalence of foot and limb lesions in 2843 preweaning piglets aged 1–4 weeks from 304 litters was recorded.
Green, L, Ossent Pete, Ossent, Pete, Green, Laura E.; id_orcid, KilBride, A L, Gillman, C, Ossent, P, Green Laura E, Gillman, Claire E., Gillman Claire E, KilBride Amy L, Green, Laura E., Kilbride, A. L. (Amy L.), KilBride, Amy L., Ossent, P., Gillman, Claire E, KilBride, Amy L, Green, Laura E   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial population attributable risk for all-cause mortality in the study cohort.

, 2018
Partial population attributable risk for all-cause mortality in the study cohort.
Rajendran Ashok Kumar (5492633), Padoor Sethuraman Jagdish (5492630), Viswanathan Mohan (239503), Ranjit Mohan Anjana (561905), Ganesan Uma Sankari (5492639), Thangarajan Rahulashankiruthiyayan (5492621), Balasubramanian Parthasarathy (5492636), Mohan Deepa (247266), Ulagamathesan Venkatesan (5492624), Ranjit Unnikrishnan (561908), Coimbatore Subramanian Shanthi Rani (5492645), Geetha Loganathan (5492627), Poongkunran Mugilan (5492642)   +12 more
core   +1 more source

An Integrated Risk Function for Estimating the Global Burden of Disease Attributable to Ambient Fine Particulate Matter Exposure [PDF]

, 2014
Background: Estimating the burden of disease attributable to long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in ambient air requires knowledge of both the shape and magnitude of the relative risk (RR) function.
Smith, KR, Hwashin H. Shin, H. Ross Anderson, Diver, W. Ryan, Hubbell, Bryan, Laden, F, Prüss-Ustün, Annette, Burnett, RT, Bruce, Nigel G., Shin, HH, Kan, H, C. Arden Pope, Susan M. Gapstur, Ezzati, M, Singh, G, Turner, Michelle C., Olives, C, Majid Ezzati, Kirk R. Smith, Anderson, H. Ross, Anderson, HR, Prüss-Ustün, A, Casey Olives, Burnett, Richard T., Balmes, John R., Olives, Casey, Smith, Kirk R., Nigel G. Bruce, W. Ryan Diver, Kan, Haidong, Balmes, JR, Richard T. Burnett, Mehta, S, Hubbell, B, Michael Brauer, Mehta, Sumi, Gapstur, Susan M., Laden, Francine, Pope, C. Arden, John R. Balmes, Singh, Gitanjali, Ezzati, Majid, Annette Prüss-Ustün, Pope, CA, Turner, MC, Cohen, A, Cohen, Aaron, Lim, Stephen S., Aaron Cohen, Lim, SS, Stephen S. Lim, Bruce, NG, Brauer, Michael (Of University of British Columbia), Gitanjali Singh, Pope III, C. Arden, Gapstur, SM, Shin, Hwashin H., Brauer, Michael, Diver, WR, Sumi Mehta, Francine Laden, Brauer, M, Bryan Hubbell, Haidong Kan, Pruess-Ustuen, Annette, Michelle C. Turner   +65 more
core   +1 more source

Population fraction of Parkinson’s disease attributable to preventable risk factors

npj Parkinson's Disease, 2023
Parkinson’s disease is the fastest-growing neurologic disease with seemingly no means of prevention. Intrinsic risk factors (age, sex, and genetics) are inescapable, but environmental factors are not.
Haydeh Payami, Gwendolyn Cohen, Charles F. Murchison, Timothy R. Sampson, David G. Standaert, Zachary D. Wallen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source