Results 81 to 90 of about 301,814 (290)

Multidimensional Radiation Hydrodynamics Simulations of Pulsational Pair-instability Supernovae

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Stars with masses of 80–130 M _⊙ can encounter pulsational pair-instability at the end of their lives, which triggers consecutive episodes of explosive burning that eject multiple massive shells.
Ke-Jung Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Population III Star Formation and IMF [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2008
13 pages, 16 figures, To appear in "Proceedings of First Stars III," Eds. Brian W.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Persistence of Population III Star Formation [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
We present a semi-analytic model of star formation in the early universe, beginning with the first metal-free stars. By employing a completely feedback-limited star formation prescription, stars form at maximum efficiency until the self-consistently calculated feedback processes halt formation.
Richard H Mebane   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Feasibility and Safety of High‐Dose Proton Re‐Irradiation in Recurrent Pediatric Central Nervous System Tumors: A Single‐Institution Retrospective Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Pediatric central nervous system (CNS) tumors often recur despite multimodality therapy. Although re‐irradiation (re‐RT) has historically been limited by concerns for severe late toxicities, modern techniques have renewed interest in this approach. Proton therapy provides dosimetric advantages that may enable curative re‐treatment with
Jin‐Ho Song   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRIUS: Identifying Metal-poor Stars Enriched by a Single Supernova in a Dwarf Galaxy Cosmological Zoom-in Simulation Resolving Individual Massive Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Metal-poor stars enriched by a single supernova (mono-enriched stars) are direct proof (and provide valuable probes) of supernova nucleosynthesis. Photometric and spectroscopic observations have shown that metal-poor stars have a wide variety of chemical
Yutaka Hirai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detectability of the First Cosmic Explosions

open access: yes, 2013
We present a fully self-consistent simulation of a synthetic survey of the furthermost cosmic explosions. The appearance of the first generation of stars (Population III) in the Universe represents a critical point during cosmic evolution, signaling the ...
de Souza, R. S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Detection of isolated population III stars with the James Webb Space Telescope [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The first population III stars are predicted to form in minihalos at a redshift of approximately 10-30. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), tentatively scheduled for launch in 2018, will probably be able to detect some of the first galaxies, but ...
Lundqvist, Peter   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Neutrino Background from Population III Stars [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 2011
Population III Stars (PopIII) are the first generation of stars formed from the collapse of the very first structures in the Universe. Their peculiar chemical composition (metal-free, resembling the Primordial Nucleosynthesis yields) affects their formation and evolution and makes them unusually big and hot stars.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dark matter annihilations in Population III stars [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2008
We study the impact of the capture and annihilation of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) on the evolution of Population III stars. With a suitable modification of the Geneva stellar evolution code, we study the evolution of 20 and 200M{sub {center_dot}} stars in dark matter halos with densities between 10{sup 8} and 10{sup 11} GeV/cm{sup 3 ...
Taoso, Marco   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Blinatumomab Utilization in Pediatric B‐Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Experience From the Mountain West

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Blinatumomab is a bispecific T‐cell engager approved for the treatment of pediatric B‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B‐ALL). Outpatient home infusion reduces hospitalization burden and optimizes resource utilization, but is logistically challenging.
Angela Parra del Riego   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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