Results 31 to 40 of about 3,148 (150)

The Evolving Trend of Liver Transplantation in Metabolic Diseases: From Origins to Current Perspectives

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 48, Issue 6, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Liver transplantation (LTx) has become, over the years, an increasingly used therapeutic option in patients with inherited metabolic diseases (IMD). Initially performed for Tyrosinemia Type I and ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, it now accounts as the second indication for pediatric transplants worldwide. The use of LTx has been extended
Andrea Pietrobattista, Diego Martinelli, Marco Spada, Carlo Dionisi‐Vici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Activation in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: A Systematic Review and Comparative Analysis With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

United European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 13, Issue 9, Page 1740-1753, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic liver disease with aberrant immune dysregulation and bile duct fibrosis. It is often associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), especially ulcerative colitis, raising questions about distinct immune activation in these conditions.
Md Moniruzzaman, Ayesha Shah, Thomas Fairlie, Simon Keely, Grace L. Burns, Nicholas Talley, Gerald Holtmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worsening abdominal pain leading to false laparotomy: a case of acute intermittent porphyria

Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP), one of the most severe types of acute hepatic porphyria, is an autosomal dominant inherited disorder of heme biosynthesis. We present a case of a 16-year-old girl who presented with severe abdominal pain, subjected to
Tehreem Farah, Hania Batool, Nasir Ashraf, Fatima Qayyum Abbasi, Aisha Nasir   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seizures and electroencephalographic findings in inborn errors of metabolism: Clues to differential diagnosis in the neonatal period, infancy, childhood and adolescence, and review of the literature

Epileptic Disorders, Volume 27, Issue 5, Page 745-802, October 2025.
Abstract Although inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) are a rare cause of epilepsy, seizures are a common presentation in these disorders. Seizures in IEM are frequently refractory to conventional anti‐seizure medication and might warrant initiation of specific treatments based on vitamins or dietary modifications or provision of alternative substrates ...
D. Kapoor, S. Sharma, A. Kaminska, R. Nabbout, N. Chemaly, M. Schiff, P. De Lonlay, M. Eisermann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delivering the Message: Translating mRNA Therapy for Liver Inherited Metabolic Diseases

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 48, Issue 5, September 2025.
ABSTRACT mRNA encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) provides a dual revolution in the field of gene therapy. mRNA brings fleeting efficacy and the possibility to adjust the therapy to clinical needs. LNP, as a non‐viral vehicle with flexible organ‐targeting, overcomes most immune complications of viral gene therapy. mRNA‐LNP has rapidly progressed
Sonam Gurung, Dany Perocheau, Roopkatha Ghosh, Stephen L. Hart, Julien Baruteau   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute intermittent porphyria: a test of clinical acumen

Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives, 2017
Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a rare autosomal dominant hepatic porphyria due to deficiency of hydroxymethylbilane synthase (HMBS), also known as porphobilinogen deaminase leading to accumulation of porphyrin precursors.
Rashmi Dhital, Sijan Basnet, Dilli Ram Poudel, Khema Raj Bhusal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mortality in Pedigrees with Acute Intermittent Porphyria

Life, 2022
High mortality rates have been reported in historical cohorts of acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) patients. The mortality associated with (hydroxymethylbilane synthase) HMBS variant heterozygosity is unknown. This study estimates all-cause mortality in
Rochus Neeleman, Kyra Musters, Margreet Wagenmakers, Sophie Mijnhout, Edith Friesema, Eric Sijbrands, Janneke Langendonk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Practical Recommendations for Indians on Sunscreen Use—A Modified Delphi Consensus by Indian Sunscreen Forum (PRISM‐ISF)

Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, Volume 24, Issue 9, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a major contributor to photoaging, pigmentary disorders, and photocarcinogenesis. While sunscreens remain central to photoprotection, clinicians in India find it challenging to choose a sunscreen due to the wide variability in skin types, dermatologic conditions, climates, and formulation preferences ...
Malavika Kohli, C. R. Srinivas, Abir Saraswat, Anil Ganjoo, Atul Kathed, Geeta Patel, Indrashis Podder, D. S. Krupashankar, Maleeka Sachdev, Maya Vedamurthy, Rajat Kandhari, Rajetha Damisetty, Renita Rajan, Sanjeev Aurangabadkar, Dhiraj Dhoot, Ashwin Balasubramanian, Saiprasad Patil, Hanmant Barkate   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinically Important Features of Porphyrin and Heme Metabolism and the Porphyrias

Metabolites, 2014
Heme, like chlorophyll, is a primordial molecule and is one of the fundamental pigments of life. Disorders of normal heme synthesis may cause human diseases, including certain anemias (X-linked sideroblastic anemias) and porphyrias.
Siddesh Besur, Wehong Hou, Paul Schmeltzer, Herbert L. Bonkovsky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seminars in epileptology: How to diagnose status epilepticus in adults and children

Epileptic Disorders, Volume 27, Issue 4, Page 530-549, August 2025.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) can be regarded as the most severe expression of seizure activity characterized by a low probability of spontaneous cessation and mechanisms leading to metabolic and inflammatory derangements with increased risk of brain damage, alterations of neural networks, and potentially life‐threatening systemic complications ...
M. Leitinger, P. Bosque‐Varela, G. Kuchukhidze, U. Leitner, J. Höfler, G. Kalss, F. Rossini, G. Pilz, H. Novak, M. Mauritz, K. Poppert, A. Toma, E. Trinka   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source