Results 71 to 80 of about 36,967 (295)

Rapid and Direct Detection of Methamphetamine in Biofluids using a MXene‐Enabled Electrochemical Sensor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A MXene‐enhanced electrochemical sensor enables the rapid and direct detection of methamphetamine. Molecular simulations reveal that specific MXene surface functional groups act as key signal amplifiers by facilitating interfacial interactions. The sensor demonstrates high sensitivity and robust performance in complex biological matrices.
Ri Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance indicators for portable X-ray fluorescence devices

open access: yesActa IMEKO
The invention of hand-held X-ray fluorescence devices (HH-XRF) has revolutionized the way we analyse ancient materials. These devices are equipped with highly miniaturized hardware and advanced software, which encourages users to consider them as black boxes. This enables archaeologists, art historians, and restorers to be self-sufficient in performing
Konstantakopoulou E.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Therapeutic Gases in Biomedicine: Updates on Nitric Oxide and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Therapeutic gases, including NO, CO, H2S, H2, CO2, O2, and Xe, play vital roles in cellular signaling and repair. This review highlights the emerging carriers and delivery systems that enable controlled, localized gas release for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
Syed Muntazir Andrabi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser-Accelerated proton beams as diagnostics for cultural heritage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper introduces the first use of laser-generated proton beams as diagnostic for materials of interest in the domain of Cultural Heritage. Using laser-accelerated protons, as generated by interaction of a high-power short-pulse laser with a solid ...
ANTICI, PATRIZIO   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Peroxidase‐Mimicking Nanozymes for Rapid Detection of Infectious Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Peroxidase‐mimicking nanozymes (PMNs) have emerged as robust and versatile materials for rapid infectious disease diagnostics. This review highlights the rational design and controlled synthesis of PMNs, summarizes key biomarkers relevant to infectious diseases, examines their integration into diverse rapid detection platforms, and highlights ...
Shikuan Shao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of proximal and remote sensing to trace soils spatial variability: A study case in a Brazilian Cerrado coffee farm [PDF]

open access: yesCiência e Agrotecnologia
Brazil has made notable advances in soil mapping compared to other Latin American countries, driven by collaborative efforts from federal agencies, research institutions, and universities. However, detailed soil maps remain limited, particularly at local
Diego Ribeiro   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classification of Hungarian medieval silver coins using x-ray fluorescent spectroscopy and multivariate data analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A set of silver coins from the collection of Déri Museum Debrecen (Hungary) was examined by X-ray fluorescent elemental analysis with the aim to assign the coins to different groups with the best possible precision based on the acquired chemical ...
Elek, János   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Integrating Automated Electrochemistry and High‐Throughput Characterization with Machine Learning to Explore Si─Ge─Sn Thin‐Film Lithium Battery Anodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
A closed‐loop, data‐driven approach facilitates the exploration of high‐performance Si─Ge─Sn alloys as promising fast‐charging battery anodes. Autonomous electrochemical experimentation using a scanning droplet cell is combined with real‐time optimization to efficiently navigate composition space.
Alexey Sanin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible Radiation-Induced Damage to the Molecular Structure of Wooden Artifacts Due to Micro-Computed Tomography, Handheld X-Ray Fluorescence, and X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic Techniques

open access: yesJournal of Conservation and Museum Studies, 2016
This study was undertaken to ascertain whether radiation produced by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), micro-computed tomography (μCT) and/or portable handheld X-ray fluorescence (XRF) equipment might damage wood artifacts during analysis.
Madalena Kozachuk   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Portable x-ray fluorescence spectrometer. Innovative technology summary report [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
This report describes the application of portable X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometry to characterize materials related to deactivation and decommissioning (D and D) of contaminated facilities. Two portable XRF instruments manufactured by TN Spectrace were used in a technology evaluation as part of the Large-Scale Demonstration Project (LSDP) held at
openaire   +2 more sources

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