Results 71 to 80 of about 101,214 (211)

Antioxidant effect of N-acetylcysteine on prehepatic portal hypertensive gastropathy in rats

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2014
Background. Portal hypertension is a clinical syndrome associated with the development of a hyperdynamic circulation and gastroesophageal varices.Aim. To evaluate the antioxidant effect of N-acetylcysteine on portal hypertensive rats.Material and methods.
Francielli Licks, M.sc.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Multifrequency MR Elastography Reveals Biomechanical Signatures of Progression in a Translational Liver Tumor Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Longitudinal multifrequency magnetic resonance elastography (mMRE) performed on a clinical 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging system reveals early biomechanical alterations during liver tumor progression in a translational VX2 model. Changes in tumor stiffness and viscosity precede diffusion‐related alterations and are associated with extracellular ...
Justus Ramtke   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent varices in cured patients: Understanding the role of hepatic venous pressure gradient

open access: yesJHEP Reports
Background & Aims: Etiologic factor removal (ER) drives recompensation and improves portal hypertension in cirrhosis. Esophageal varices (EV) and portosystemic shunts (PSS) have been found in patients despite hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG ...
Pol Olivas   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteogenomic Profiling of Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Identifies Sex‐Differential Proteins and Candidate Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated proteogenomic analysis of 44,137 predominantly European‐ancestry UK Biobank participants aged 40–69 years identifies 12 robust proteins associated with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. These proteins define a high‐mortality molecular endotype, support early detection and mortality prediction, reveal sex‐differential proteomic ...
Xinjie Lin   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transjugular intrahepatic portal shunt in the treatment of portal hypertension due to cirrhosis: single center experience

open access: yesBMC Surgery, 2019
Aim To investigate clinical efficacy of transjugular intrahepatic portal shunt (TIPS) for the treatment of cirrhotic portal hypertension. Methods 71 cases of patients with cirrhotic portal hypertension and esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding ...
Yun Chen, Hanyu Qiu, Xiaomei Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison Between Conventional Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) And Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) In Prediction of Bleeding from Esophageal and Gastric Varices Due to Portal Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesAl-Azhar International Medical Journal
Background: Portal hypertension is increased pressure within the portal venous system. Usually less than or equal to 5mmHg. Portal pressure is measured by a pressure differential between the portal and hepatic veins (or inferior vena cava) of 6mmHg or ...
Alaa Asala   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endoscopic ultrasound‐guided portal pressure gradient identifies patients with previously undiagnosed clinically significant portal hypertension

open access: yesPortal Hypertension & Cirrhosis
Aims Portal hypertension (PH) is a complication of cirrhosis that leads to hepatic decompensation. Assessing the portal pressure gradient (PPG) provides valuable information for disease assessment, staging, and prognosis.
Jerome C. Edelson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

DDX21 Enhances Radiosensitivity in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Suppressing MK2‐Mediated DNA Damage Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DDX21 suppresses MK2 activation by directly inhibiting Thr334 phosphorylation in a p38‐independent manner, thereby impairing DNA damage response. Clinically, patients with well‐differentiated tumors exhibiting high DDX21 expression are more likely to benefit from adjuvant radiotherapy, whereas those with low DDX21 levels are predisposed to ...
Tianru Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS/pH‐Responsive Phenylboronic Acid–Chitosan Nanoparticles Improve Silymarin‐Mediated Hepatoprotection After Hepatectomy With Gut‐Liver Axis‐Associated Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioactive phenylboronic acid–chitosan nanoparticles enable responsive silymarin delivery for post‐hepatectomy liver protection. The nanoplatform integrates antioxidant and antibacterial functions, improves hepatic recovery, and is associated with coordinated shifts in gut microbiota, metabolites, cytokines, and hepatic proteomic pathways, suggesting a ...
Jinjin Tong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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