Results 81 to 90 of about 8,707,554 (306)

Mitochondria‐Targeting Iron–Carbon Nanozymes Combat Hepatic Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury via the Dual Mechanisms of Respiratory Chain Remodeling and Pyroptosis Inhibition With MRI Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A mitochondrial‐targeted FeCD‐SS31 nanoplatform integrates ROS‐responsive SS31 release with cascade antioxidant Fe3O4/CDs cores to suppress both de novo and existing ROS. By restoring mitochondrial complex integrity and blocking caspase‐1–GSDMD‐N pyroptosis, it reduces neutrophil infiltration and alleviates hepatic ischemia–reperfusion injury, while ...
Qianying Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomics identifies the link between intratumor steatosis and the exhausted tumor immune microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Steatotic HCC can be diagnosed by MRI and forms a pro‐tumor immune microenvironment with high expression of PD‐L1, M2 polarization of macrophages and activation of CAFs, which may be a good target for combined immunotherapy. Abstract Background and Aims Immunotherapy has become the standard‐of‐care treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its ...
Hiroki Murai   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative Portal Vein Embolization

open access: yes, 2016
This section provides a comprehensive procedural report for preoperative portal vein embolization procedure with up-to-date explanatory notes, synopsis of the indications and contraindications, and potential complications in an organized and practical ...
Debkumar Sarkar   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Techniques for Management of Portal Vein Thrombosis during Liver Transplantation

open access: yesCase Reports in Transplantation, 2020
Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) poses a unique challenge in liver transplant. The management of PVT differs according to the extent of thrombosis. Anastomosis of a donor portal vein to a varix is a viable option when an adequate size varix is identified on ...
Navdeep Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

VCP‐Regulated LMF2 Stabilizes the Cholesterol Biosynthesis Enzyme HMGCS1 to Drive Cancer Progression and Confer Capecitabine Resistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LMF2 drives progression and capecitabine resistance in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC). Mechanistically, VCP prevents NBR1‐mediated autophagic degradation of LMF2, thereby stabilizing it. Stabilized LMF2 subsequently suppresses NDP52‐mediated autophagic degradation of HMGCS1, a rate‐limiting cholesterol biosynthesis enzyme.
Qian Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases and is farnesoid X receptor responsive in NASH

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
IL‐31 levels correlate with pruritus in patients with cholestatic and metabolic liver diseases Abstract Background and Aims Pruritus is associated with multiple liver diseases, particularly those with cholestasis, but the mechanism remains incompletely understood.
Jun Xu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of pediatric portal vein cavernous transformation: a seven-case single-center study

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
BackgroundCavernous transformation of the portal vein (CTPV) is one of the significant pathogenic factors of prehepatic portal hypertension in children. The Rex shunt, by reconstructing an intrahepatic portal venous pathway, not only effectively reduces ...
Zhida Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colonic varices treated with embolization after pancreatoduodenectomy with portal vein resection: a case report

open access: yesSurgical Case Reports, 2020
Background Pancreatoduodenectomy with resection of the portal vein or superior mesenteric vein confluence has been safely performed in patients with pancreatic head cancer associated with infiltration of the portal vein or superior mesenteric vein.
Shota Kuwabara   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate Homeostasis Disruption Potentiates TACE‐Immunotherapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate homeostasis is disrupted through spatially coordinated extracellular neutralization and intracellular acidification, triggering calcium overload, mitochondrial dysfunction, and immunogenic cell death. This metabolic reprogramming alleviates the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and enhances immune checkpoint blockade, providing a ...
Minjiang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALK1 controls hepatic vessel formation, angiodiversity, and angiocrine functions in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia of the liver

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Hepatic endothelial Alk1 signaling protects from development of vascular malformations while maintaining organ‐specific endothelial differentiation and angiocrine portmanteau of the names Wingless and Int‐1 signaling. Abstract Background and Aims In hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), severe liver vascular malformations are associated with ...
Christian David Schmid   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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