Results 91 to 100 of about 107,657 (326)

Neuronal activity patterns in the mediodorsal thalamus and related cognitive circuits are modulated by metabotropic glutamate receptors.

open access: yes, 2015
The mediodorsal thalamus (MD) likely plays an important role in cognition as it receives abundant afferent connections from the amygdala and prefrontal cortex (PFC).
Salt, T.E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Interpreting the effects of DNA polymerase variants at the structural level

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using MAVISp and molecular dynamics simulations, we analyzed over 60 000 missense variants in POLE and POLD1 from ClinVar, COSMIC, cBioPortal, and saturation mutagenesis. Identified mechanistic indicators, including stability, binding, and long‐range, enable structural interpretation, providing ACMG‐like evidence for possible reclassification of VUS ...
Matteo Arnaudi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular Binding Site for a Positive Allosteric Modulator of the Dopamine D1 Receptor

open access: yesMolecular Pharmacology, 2018
The binding site for DETQ [2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-((1S,3R)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-1-methyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)ethan-1-one], a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the dopamine D1 receptor, was identified and compared ...
Xushan Wang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuropeptide receptor positive allosteric modulation in epilepsy: Galanin modulation revealed [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2010
The therapeutic potential of neuropeptides has long been recognized; some successes have been registered, for example, in the tachykinin, endothelin, somatostatin, angiotensin, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), orexin, or glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP1) fields (1), primarily in peripheral applications.
openaire   +2 more sources

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Sites for the Positive Allosteric Modulation of Glycine Receptors by Endocannabinoids

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Glycine receptors (GlyRs) are transmitter-gated anion channels of the Cys-loop superfamily which mediate synaptic inhibition at spinal and selected supraspinal sites. Although they serve pivotal functions in motor control and sensory processing, they have yet to be exploited as drug targets partly because of hitherto limited possibilities for ...
Yévenes, G E, Zeilhofer, Hanns Ulrich
openaire   +8 more sources

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in GABAA receptor agonists for insomnia disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Insomnia is the most common sleep disorder in which an individual has trouble falling or staying asleep. Chronic sleep loss interferes with daily functioning and adversely affects health.
Weiyi Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vivo Non-radioactive Assessment of mGlu5 Receptor-Activated Polyphosphoinositide Hydrolysis in Response to Systemic Administration of a Positive Allosteric Modulator

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
mGlu5 receptor-mediated polyphosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis is classically measured by determining the amount of radioactivity incorporated in inositolmonophosphate (InsP) after labeling of membrane phospholipids with radioactive inositol. Although this
Anna R. Zuena   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allostery of atypical modulators at oligomeric G protein-coupled receptors

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Many G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are therapeutic targets, with most drugs acting at the orthosteric site. Some GPCRs also possess allosteric sites, which have become a focus of drug discovery.
Rabindra V. Shivnaraine   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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