Results 111 to 120 of about 5,113,236 (295)

Multi‐Technique Integration Identifies O‐GlcNAc Transferase in Fibroblast‐Like Synoviocytes as a Therapeutic Target for Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‑guided single‑cell transcriptomics identifies OGT as a key regulator enriched in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (RA‐FLSs). Inflammatory stimuli activate the OGT–SAP130 axis, which modulates the H3K27ac/H3K27me3 balance and epigenetically silences BTG2, promoting aggressive transformation of RA‑FLSs.
Duoli Xie   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of partial orderings to the study of positive definiteness, monotonicity, and convergence of iterative methods for linear systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 1970
Applications of partial orderings to study of positive definiteness, monotonicity, and convergence of iterative methods for linear ...
Vandergraft, J. S.
core  

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A modified BFGS formula maintaining positive definiteness with Armijo-Goldstein steplengths [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The line search subproblem in unconstrained optimization is concerned with finding an acceptable steplength satisfying certain standard conditions. The conditions proposed in the early work of Armijo and Goldstein are sometimes replaced by those ...
Coope, Ian D., Price, Christopher John
core   +2 more sources

Nickelferrite on Pnictogen Functionalized Carbon Nanohorns. Bifunctional ORR and OER Catalysts in Rechargeable Zinc‐Air Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A systematic study on the performance of N,P‐doped NiFe2O4@CNH bi‐functional hybrid electrocatalysts for rechargeable zinc‐air batteries is presented. The importance of P, N‐doping and the intimate tethering of nickel‐ferrite nanocubes on the carbon nano‐horn (CNH) surface which are well dispersed on the surface of N,P doped CNHs.
Sudheer Kumar Yadav   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ilexoside K Ameliorates Atherosclerosis by Suppressing CD72hi Macrophages and Blocking CXCL12–CXCR4 Axis to Inhibit Endothelial Pyroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CD72hi macrophages drive endothelial pyroptosis and accelerate atherosclerosis through CXCL12–CXCR4‐mediated immune–vascular crosstalk. Ilexoside K suppresses this pathogenic communication by modulating CXCR4‐dependent endothelial responses, reducing inflammation and plaque progression. These findings reveal a macrophage–endothelial regulatory axis and
Xingling He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omnidirectional Interaction Networks Modulating Phenotypic Plasticity in the Gut Microbiota Towards Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a spouse‐pair cohort design and an idopNetwork model that integrates evolutionary game theory, predator‐prey dynamics, and developmental modularity theory to reconstruct maximally informative microbial interaction networks. This approach reveals how interspecies interactions drive the phenotypic plasticity of the gut microbiota in ...
Huizhen Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integer Factorization of a Positive-Definite Matrix [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2015
This paper establishes that every positive-definite matrix can be written as a positive linear combination of outer products of integer-valued vectors whose entries are bounded by the geometric mean of the condition number and the dimension of the matrix.
openaire   +5 more sources

Pre‐Refinement Prediction of Dopant Site Occupancy in M‐Type Hexaferrites via Hierarchical and Uncertainty‐Aware Machine‐Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Refined data are extracted from CIF files to construct a hierarchical machine‐learning framework integrating sublattice classification, Fe‐site occupancy prediction, and reliability assessment. External validation yields 96% accuracy for sublattice classification and a macro mean absolute error of 0.0584 for Fe‐site prediction.
Dan Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A piecewise line-search technique for maintaining the positive definiteness of the matrices in the SQP method

open access: yes, 2000
Projet PROMATHA technique for maintaining the positive definiteness of the matrices in the quasi-Newton version of the SQP algorithm is proposed. In our algorithm, approximations of the Hessian of the augmented Lagrangian are updated.
Armand, Paul, Gilbert, Jean Charles
core   +2 more sources

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