Results 31 to 40 of about 75,231 (260)

Dynamic hyperinflation and intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure in ARDS patients

open access: yesCritical Care, 2019
Background In ARDS patients, changes in respiratory mechanical properties and ventilatory settings can cause incomplete lung deflation at end-expiration. Both can promote dynamic hyperinflation and intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP).
Silvia Coppola   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of rescue therapies in the treatment of severe ARDS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
ARDS is characterized by a non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema with bilateral chest radiograph opacities and hypoxemia refractory to oxygen therapy. It is a common cause of admission to the ICU due to hypoxemic respiratory failure requiring mechanical ...
Alessandri, F, Pugliese, F, Ranieri, M.
core   +1 more source

Incorporating electrical impedance tomography to transpulmonary pressure-guided PEEP in severe ARDS with pneumothorax and multiple cavitations: a case report

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
Pneumothorax is a potentially fatal complication in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), presenting challenges in determining the optimal positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) level to prevent atelectasis without exacerbating the ...
Qianling Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indications and practical approach to non-invasive ventilation in acute heart failure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In acute heart failure (AHF) syndromes significant respiratory failure (RF) is essentially seen in patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary oedema (ACPE) or cardiogenic shock (CS).
Bueno, Hector   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Laryngeal Nerve Activity During Pulse Emission in the CF-FM Bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. II. The Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
The activity of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) was recorded in the greater horseshoe bat,Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. Respiration, vocalization and nerve discharges were monitored while vocalizations were elicted by stimulation of the central gray ...
Rübsamen, R., Schuller, Gerd
core   +1 more source

Control of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) for small animal ventilators

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2010
Background The positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) for the mechanical ventilation of small animals is frequently obtained with water seals or by using ventilators developed for human use.
Leão Nunes Marcelo V   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of recruitment and injury in a heterogeneous airway network model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In respiratory distress, lung airways become flooded with liquid and may collapse due to surface-tension forces acting on air-liquid interfaces, inhibiting gas exchange.
Cressoni M   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Influence of positive end-expiratory pressure upregulation on the right ventricle in critical patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: an observational cohort study

open access: yesEmergency and Critical Care Medicine, 2023
. Background. This study aimed to investigate the influence of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on the right ventricle (RV) of mechanical ventilation–assisted patients through echocardiography. Methods.
Hui Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perfusion of the interventricular septum during ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Objective: To determine whether regional hypoperfusion of the interventricular septum occurs during ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure. Design: Animal study. Animals: Anesthetized, closed chest dogs (n = 8).
Iber, Volker   +6 more
core  

An evaluation of the relative efficacy of an open airway, an oxygen reservoir and continuous positive airway pressure 5 cmH2O on the non-ventilated lung [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Publisher's copy made available with the permission of the publisher © Australian Society of AnaesthetistsThe aim of this study, during one-lung ventilation, was to evaluate if oxygenation could be improved by use of a simple oxygen reservoir or ...
Benumof J.L.   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

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