Results 1 to 10 of about 112,452 (299)

Advanced respiratory mechanics assessment in mechanically ventilated obese and non-obese patients with or without acute respiratory distress syndrome

open access: yesCritical Care, 2023
Background Respiratory mechanics is a key element to monitor mechanically ventilated patients and guide ventilator settings. Besides the usual basic assessments, some more complex explorations may allow to better characterize patients’ respiratory ...
François M. Beloncle   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of the respiratory effects of commonly utilized general anaesthesia regimes in male Sprague-Dawley rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Background: Respiratory parameters in experimental animals are often characterised under general anaesthesia. However, anaesthesia regimes may alter the functional and mechanical properties of the respiratory system.
Bence Ballók   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Prone Positioning on Respiratory Mechanics and Oxygenation in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19 Requiring Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Background:The effect of prone positioning (PP) on respiratory mechanics remains uncertain in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO).Methods:We prospectively ...
Driss Laghlam   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positive end-expiratory pressure in COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome: the heterogeneous effects

open access: yesCritical Care, 2021
Background We hypothesized that as CARDS may present different pathophysiological features than classic ARDS, the application of high levels of end-expiratory pressure is questionable. Our first aim was to investigate the effects of 5–15 cmH2O of PEEP on
Davide Chiumello   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Latent class analysis to predict intensive care outcomes in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: a proposal of two pulmonary phenotypes

open access: yesCritical Care, 2021
Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome remains a heterogeneous syndrome for clinicians and researchers difficulting successful tailoring of interventions and trials.
Pedro D. Wendel Garcia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung analysis in children mechanically ventilated with atelectasis after cardiac surgery

open access: yesFisioterapia e Pesquisa, 2015
The main objective of this study is to associate the healthy area of the lung (evaluated by radiography) with the data of respiratory mechanics in children with atelectasis after cardiac surgery, under mechanical ventilation in the assisted controlled ...
Adriane Muller Nakato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical open-loop model of respiratory mechanics in the extremely preterm infant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Non-invasive ventilation is increasingly used for respiratory support in preterm infants, and is associated with a lower risk of chronic lung disease.
Brandes, Matthew   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Efficacy of positive airway pressure therapy and high flow nasal cannula oxygen in acute cardiogenic pulmonary oedema: A protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
IntroductionPositive airway pressure (PAP) therapy is currently the first-line respiratory support technique for acute respiratory failure (ARF) due to acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema (ACPE), but the accompanied adverse events and patient's intolerance
Jianyi Niu   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiopathological rationale of using high-flow nasal therapy in the acute and chronic setting: A narrative review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Chronic lung disease and admissions due to acute respiratory failure (ARF) are becoming increasingly common. Consequently, there is a growing focus on optimizing respiratory support, particularly non-invasive respiratory support, to manage these ...
Cortegiani A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Respiratory fluid mechanics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics of Fluids, 2011
This article covers several aspects of respiratory fluid mechanics that have been actively investigated by our group over the years. For the most part, the topics involve two-phase flows in the respiratory system with applications to normal and diseased lungs, as well as therapeutic interventions.
openaire   +3 more sources

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