Results 121 to 130 of about 1,853,552 (305)

Rigid Macrocycle Metal Complexes as CXCR4 Chemokine Receptor Antagonists: Influence of Ring Size

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Understanding the role of chemokine receptors in health and disease has been of increasing interest in recent years. Chemokine receptor CXCR4 has been extensively studied because of its defined role in immune cell trafficking, HIV infection, inflammatory
Isaline Renard   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hybrid Transfer Learning Framework for Brain Tumor Diagnosis

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A novel hybrid transfer learning approach for brain tumor classification achieves 99.47% accuracy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. By combining image preprocessing, ensemble deep learning, and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques like gradient‐weighted class activation mapping and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), the ...
Sadia Islam Tonni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Glutamatergic and Dopaminergic Genes in Resistant Schizophrenia: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Psychosis is a heterogeneous disorder, with approximately one‐third of patients experiencing treatment resistance, predominantly among individuals diagnosed with Schizophrenia. Treatment‐resistant schizophrenia (TRS) may stem from a distinct biological signature, involving abnormalities in the dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems.
Maria Teresa Moreno‐Calle   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Role of F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron-Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography in Restaging of Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

open access: yes, 2017
Objective: To retrospectively evaluate contribution of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (18FDG-PET/CT) to re-staging of upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). Materials and Methods: This study included a
Hakan Öztürk
core   +1 more source

Nasal Tuft Cell Markers Are Predictive of Overall Survival in Sinonasal Neuroendocrine and Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinomas

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sinonasal neuroendocrine carcinoma (SNEC) and sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma (SNUC) are rare aggressive malignancies with no established prognostic markers. Because features of POU2F3+ small cell lung carcinomas have been identified in both tumors, we evaluated immunostaining for POU2F3, a tuft cell transcription factor, and ...
Nikolina Dioufa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central hyperthyroidism due to an ectopic TSH-secreting pituitary tumor: a case report and literature review

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Ectopic thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)-secreting tumors are extremely rare, with only 15 reported cases in the literature. Herein, we described a 60-year-old female patient with thyrotoxicosis and elevated or unsuppressed levels of TSH. Family history
Chonggui Zhu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hippocampal Seizure‐Related Burden is Associated with Accelerated Long‐Term Forgetting in Focal Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Memory impairment is a frequent comorbidity of focal epilepsy, incompletely explained by seizure frequency or structural pathology. Ictal and postictal hippocampal dysfunction disrupt memory processes, but their cumulative impact remains poorly quantified.
Ionuț‐Flavius Bratu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclotron production of short-lived radionuclides and labelled compounds for use in biomedical research and clinical diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The works submitted in this thesis cover the development of methods for the production in a cyclotron of a variety of radionuclides and their incorporation in radio-labelled compounds for use in biomedical research. In addition, papers are included which
Clark, John Charles
core  

Memory and Plasma pTau217 Refine Prognosis in Down Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) are at high risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD), yet accessible tools for routine clinical screening of AD in individuals with DS remain limited. Using data from the Alzheimer Biomarker Consortium‐Down Syndrome (ABC‐DS), we show that integrating plasma pTau217 with performance on the modified cued recall task ...
Casey R. Vanderlip   +62 more
wiley   +1 more source

T positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging

open access: yes, 2019
OBJECTIVES: The use of Ga-prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography/computed tomography is spreading due to its clinical benefits.
Şengöz, Tarık   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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