Results 111 to 120 of about 74,791 (289)
Possible World Semantics and True‐True Counterfactuals [PDF]
Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, 2015 AbstractThe standard semantics for counterfactuals ensures that any counterfactual with a true antecedent and true consequent is itself true. There have been many recent attempts to amend the standard semantics to avoid this result. I show that these proposals invalidate a number of further principles of the standard logic of counterfactuals.
openaire +3 more sources
Decoding Naturalistic Episodic Memory with Artificial Intelligence and Brain‐Machine Interface
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Episodic memory weaves together what, where, and when of experience into a personal narrative. Cutting‐edge AI models may decode this intricate process in real‐life settings, revealing how neural activity encodes naturalistic memories. By merging AI with brain–machine interfaces, researchers are edging closer to mapping and even engineering memory ...
Dong Song
wiley +1 more source
Towards a New Theory of Modal Fictionalism
Ostium, 2017 In our everyday discourse, most of us use modal statements to express possibility, necessity, or contingency. Logicians, linguists, and philosophers of language tend to use the possible world discourse to analyse the semantics of this kind of sentences ...
Áron Dombrovszski
doaj
Multi-Agent Only-Knowing Revisited [PDF]
, 2010 Levesque introduced the notion of only-knowing to precisely capture the beliefs of a knowledge base. He also showed how only-knowing can be used to formalize non-monotonic behavior within a monotonic logic. Despite its appeal, all attempts to extend only-
Belle, Vaishak, Lakemeyer, Gerhard
core +2 more sources
Learnable Diffusion Framework for Mouse V1 Neural Decoding
Advanced Science, EarlyView.We introduce Sensorium‐Viz, a diffusion‐based framework for reconstructing high‐fidelity visual stimuli from mouse primary visual cortex activity. By integrating a novel spatial embedding module with a Diffusion Transformer (DiT) and a synthetic‐response augmentation strategy, our model outperforms state‐of‐the‐art fMRI‐based baselines, enabling robust
Kaiwen Deng +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Quasi-SLCA based Keyword Query Processing over Probabilistic XML Data
, 2013 The probabilistic threshold query is one of the most common queries in uncertain databases, where a result satisfying the query must be also with probability meeting the threshold requirement. In this paper, we investigate probabilistic threshold keyword
Li, Jianxin +3 more
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An Integrated NLP‐ML Framework for Property Prediction and Design of Steels
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study presents a data‐driven framework that uses language‐processing techniques to interpret steel processing descriptions and machine‐learning models to predict mechanical properties. By organising complex process histories into meaningful groups and enabling rapid property forecasts, the work supports faster, more informed steel design through ...
Kiran Devraju +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Decidability of Multi-agent Logic of Computation Trees $\mathcal{CTLK}^{Rel}$
Известия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика"We continue to explore the multi-agent logic of computational trees relative to the relational Kripke semantics of possible worlds: we investigate the question of logical solvability, the complexity of model construction, feasibility testing, and ...
S.I. Bashmakov, K. A. Smelykh
doaj +1 more source
, 2000 Levesque introduced a notion of ``only knowing'', with the goal of capturing certain types of nonmonotonic reasoning. Levesque's logic dealt with only the case of a single agent.
Halpern, Joseph Y., Lakemeyer, Gerhard
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Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu +4 more
wiley +1 more source