Results 281 to 290 of about 126,420 (329)

Exploring Theory of Mind abilities in patients with probable idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated Theory of Mind (ToM) deficits in patients with suspected idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH), a condition affecting motor, cognitive and autonomic functions. Given the overlap between ToM‐related neural networks and those affected in iNPH, we examined whether ToM impairments are a feature of the disease ...
Akrivi Vatsi, George Stranjalis, Stylianos Gkatzonis, Christos Koutsarnakis, Eleftherios Neromyliotis, Aristotelis Kalyvas, Ion N. Beratis, Evangelos Drosos, Spyridon Komaitis, Evangelia Liouta   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in response inhibition between medication‐free patients with obsessive‐compulsive disorder with and without sensory phenomena

Journal of Neuropsychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) is a heterogeneous disorder, and approximately 70% of patients with OCD experience sensory phenomena (SP). Previous studies have revealed that patients with OCD exhibit a deficit in response inhibition (RI). However, few studies have investigated the relationship between SP and RI in patients with OCD.
Keitaro Murayama, Hirofumi Tomiyama, Kenta Sashikata, Mingi Kang, Aikana Ohno, Kenta Kato, Akira Matsuo, Tomohiro Nakao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical and Psychological Profiles of Patients With Subclinical Versus Self‐Reported Painful Temporomandibular Disorders

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Patients with self‐reported painful TMD demonstrate distinct clinical profiles characterised by greater functional impairment and psychological distress compared to subclinical cases. ABSTRACT Objective To compare clinical examination findings, functional limitations, and psychological profiles between patients with subclinical temporomandibular ...
Thiprawee Chattrattrai, Supawadee Jariyasakulroj, Somsak Mitrirattanakul   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narcissism Is Associated With Blunted Error‐Related Brain Activity

Journal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Narcissism is associated with self‐enhancement and social antagonism, yet its neural underpinnings, particularly in error processing, remain underexplored. Competing theoretical models, such as the mask model and the metacognitive model, offer conflicting hypotheses regarding how narcissism influences early neural responses to errors.
Esther M. Robins, Zhiwei Zhou, Chengli Huang, Douglas J. Angus, Constantine Sedikides, Nicholas J. Kelley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic insomnia, REM sleep instability and emotional dysregulation: A pathway to anxiety and depression?

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary The world‐wide prevalence of insomnia disorder reaches up to 10% of the adult population. Women are more often afflicted than men, and insomnia disorder is a risk factor for somatic and mental illness, especially depression and anxiety disorders.
Dieter Riemann, Raphael J. Dressle, Fee Benz, Kai Spiegelhalder, Anna F. Johann, Christoph Nissen, Elisabeth Hertenstein, Chiara Baglioni, Laura Palagini, Lukas Krone, Michael L. Perlis, Katharina Domschke, Mathias Berger, Bernd Feige   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blockade of adenosine A1 receptors in the posterior cingulate cortex facilitates memory in rats

, 2002
Grace Schenatto Pereira, Tadeu Mello e Souza, Elsa Regina Vinadé, Humberto Choi, C. Rodrigues, Ana Maria Oliveira Battastini, Iván Izquierdo, João J.F. Sarkis, Carla Denise Bonan   +8 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Dreaming conundrum

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Dreaming, a common yet mysterious cognitive phenomenon, is an involuntary process experienced by individuals during sleep. Although the fascination with dreams dates back to ancient times and gained therapeutic significance through psychoanalysis in the early twentieth century, its scientific investigation only gained momentum with the ...
Carlotta Mutti, Francesca Siclari, Ivana Rosenzweig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

EEG Brain Rhythms During Resting‐State Wakefulness and Sleep in Elderly Expert Meditators

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Compared to controls, elderly expert meditators exhibited (1) more preserved resting‐state brain activity, (2) less altered sleep architecture, and (3) EEG features indicative of heightened cognitive states during NREM sleep. Importantly, several of the metrics that differed between groups also showed consistent correlations with meditation expertise ...
Pierre Champetier, Anaïs Hamel, Claire André, Valentin Ourry, Tristan Lacroix, Stéphane Rehel, Léa Chauveau, Sacha Haudry, Françoise Bertran, Vincent de la Sayette, Denis Vivien, Gaël Chételat, Antoine Lutz, Géraldine Rauchs, Medit‐Ageing Research Group, Alexandre Bejanin, Anne Chocat, Fabienne Collette, Sophie Dautricourt, Robin De Flores, Marion Delarue, Harriet Demnitz‐King, Hélène Espérou, Séverine Fauvel, Francesca Felisatti, Eglantine Ferrand Devouge, Eric Frison, Julie Gonneaud, Oriane Hébert, Olga Klimecki, Elizabeth Kuhn, Brigitte Landeau, Valérie Lefranc, Natalie Marchant, Florence Mezenge, Cassandre Palix, Anne Quillard, Florence Requier, Daniel Roquet, Edelweiss Touron, Anne‐Laure Turpin, Patrik Vuilleumier, Tim Whitfield, Miranka Wirth   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Slow Wave‐Bistability and the Connection Between the Sleeping Brain and the Environment—Neurobiological Considerations

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Bistability is an inherent working mode of NREM sleep. Those bistable patterns ‐ sleep slow waves, K‐complexes, and the cyclic alternating pattern (on a longer, several seconds' time‐scale) ‐ have a double function; they protect sleep and provide an interface between the brain and the environment for information‐transfer during sleep.
Péter Halász, Anna Szűcs, Carlotta Mutti, Liborio Parrino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In the End: Associations Between Sleep Disturbance and Functional Impairment in Fibromyalgia—A Path Analysis Study

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain condition characterised by widespread pain, sleep disturbances and mood disorders, often leading to significant functional impairment. Although sleep problems are recognised as important contributors to fibromyalgia symptoms, the mechanisms linking sleep disturbances, psychological factors and functional ...
Kristoffer Bothelius, Eva Kosek, Markus Jansson‐Fröjmark   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source