Results 51 to 60 of about 16,577 (195)

Every eye needs a best chance to see: Just give it

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2023
Background: Anterior staphyloma is defined as a localized defect in the anterior eye wall with protrusion of the uveal tissue due to alterations in scleral thickness and structure. The causes could be congenital, trauma, or following infection. Surgical
Yathish Shivanna   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CDNet: Contrastive Disentangled Network for Fine-Grained Image Categorization of Ocular B-Scan Ultrasound [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Precise and rapid categorization of images in the B-scan ultrasound modality is vital for diagnosing ocular diseases. Nevertheless, distinguishing various diseases in ultrasound still challenges experienced ophthalmologists. Thus a novel contrastive disentangled network (CDNet) is developed in this work, aiming to tackle the fine-grained image ...
arxiv  

Data-dependent Posterior Propriety of Bayesian Beta-Binomial-Logit Model [PDF]

open access: yesBayesian Analysis (2017) 12, 2, 533-555, 2015
A Beta-Binomial-Logit model is a Beta-Binomial model with covariate information incorporated via a logistic regression. Posterior propriety of a Bayesian Beta-Binomial-Logit model can be data-dependent for improper hyper-prior distributions. Various researchers in the literature have unknowingly used improper posterior distributions or have given ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Ultrasonographic evaluation of transition from normal to ectatic area: A comparison between myopic staphylomata and coloboma

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2017
Choroidal coloboma and posterior staphyloma are two clinically distinct entities, with choroidal excavation being a unifying feature. They are associated with early onset cataract which can make ophthalmoscopy difficult.
Anubha Rathi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matching prior pairs connecting Maximum A Posteriori estimation and posterior expectation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Bayesian statistics has two common measures of central tendency of a posterior distribution: posterior means and Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimates. In this paper, we discuss a connection between MAP estimates and posterior means. We derive an asymptotic condition for a pair of prior densities under which the posterior mean based on one prior ...
arxiv  

Posterior risk of modular and semi-modular Bayesian inference [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Modular Bayesian methods perform inference in models that are specified through a collection of coupled sub-models, known as modules. These modules often arise from modelling different data sources or from combining domain knowledge from different disciplines.
arxiv  

Contractile peripapillary staphyloma: OCTA documentation of increased peripapillary vessel density during transient visual loss episodes

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, 2021
Purpose: to describe a patient with a contractile peripapillary staphyloma and transient visual loss (TVL) that underwent repeated OCTA examination documenting disc contraction and increased peripapillary vessel density as the mechanism of TVL ...
Kenzo Hokazono   +2 more
doaj  

Post-Processed Posteriors for Sparse Covariances and Its Application to Global Minimum Variance Portfolio [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
We consider Bayesian inference of sparse covariance matrices and propose a post-processed posterior. This method consists of two steps. In the first step, posterior samples are obtained from the conjugate inverse-Wishart posterior without considering the sparse structural assumption.
arxiv  

Correlation of Structure With Function: Future Utilities for Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Neuro‐Ophthalmology

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Optical coherence tomography angiography is a burgeoning imaging modality in Ophthalmology. In this review, we outline the breadth of potential utility for optical coherence tomography angiography for diagnosis and prognostication in neuro‐ophthalmology.
Marzieh Tahmasebi Sarvestani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-Processed Posteriors for Banded Covariances [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
We consider Bayesian inference of banded covariance matrices and propose a post-processed posterior. The post-processing of the posterior consists of two steps. In the first step, posterior samples are obtained from the conjugate inverse-Wishart posterior which does not satisfy any structural restrictions.
arxiv  

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