Results 91 to 100 of about 21,696 (208)

Distinct EEG Features and Sleep/Wake Behaviour Predict Anxiety Phenotypes in Mice

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Preoperative anxiety is a prevalent clinical problem linked to adverse surgical outcomes, including elevated pain, prolonged hospital stays and increased risk of postoperative delirium. Current assessments rely heavily on subjective measures, necessitating objective biomarkers.
A. Altunkaya, K. M. Mengel, M. V. Schmidt, B. Solak, M. Kreuzer, G. Rammes, G. Schneider, T. Fenzl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking the Debilitating Cycle: Pathophysiology, Assessment, and Multimodal Intervention of Secondary Debilitation After Hip Fracture in Older Adults—A Narrative Review

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying “secondary debilitation after hip fracture,” discusses the clinical application of risk assessment tools, and presents a phased, stepwise intervention strategy aimed at interrupting the “vicious cycle.” ABSTRACT Hip fractures pose a serious threat to the ...
Wenyang Xu, Fan Xu, Maoqiang Fan, Yao Liu, Zhe Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initial Experience With Endoscopic Ultrasound‐Guided Gallbladder Drainage Using Lumen‐apposing Metal Stents in Extremely Elderly and Frail Patients

DEN Open, Volume 7, Issue 1, April 2027.
ABSTRACT Objectives Endoscopic ultrasound‐guided gallbladder drainage (EUS‐GBD) using lumen‐apposing metal stents (LAMS) is a treatment option for acute cholecystitis in high‐risk surgical patients. However, data on extremely elderly and frail patients are limited. We report our initial experience with EUS‐GBD using electrocautery‐enhanced LAMS in this
Kiyoyuki Kobayashi, Takako Nomura, Maki Ayaki, Tomohiro Ogi, Yudai Sato, Manabu Yamada, Daisuke Namima, Naoki Fujita, Hiroki Yamana, Hideki Kamada, Toshiharu Funaki, Akihiro Kondo, Yasuhisa Ando, Hironobu Suto, Minoru Oshima, Keiichi Okano, Hideki Kobara   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Resources for the Screening of Titles and Abstracts in Systematic Reviews: A Scoping Review

Cochrane Evidence Synthesis and Methods, Volume 4, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of technology enabling machines to emulate complex human skills; it can also entail problem‐solving using bioinspired methods. It is used for automating systematic literature reviews (SLR), that is, defining a clinical question, locating relevant literature, preliminary screening, study ...
Ana M. Barragán, Sara Elena Ortiz Bonett, Eliana‐Isabel Rodríguez‐Grande, Alvaro David Orjuela‐Cañón, Oscar J. Perdomo, Guillermo Sánchez‐Vanegas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Otologic Surgery Risk Prediction: Risk Analysis Index‐Administrative Versus Modified Frailty Index‐5

The Laryngoscope, Volume 136, Issue 9, Page 3955-3965, September 2026.
In a national cohort of 2862 patients undergoing otologic surgery, the risk analysis index‐administrative (RAI‐A) outperformed the modified frailty index‐5 (mFI‐5) in predicting key 30‐day postoperative outcomes, including mortality, complications, surgical site infection, extended length of stay, and nonhome discharge.
Akshay Warrier, Nicole Kim, Ryan Bartholomew, Liliya Benchetrit, Daniel J. Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postoperative Delirium [PDF]

Anesthesiology, 2020
Jamie W, Sleigh, Amy, Gaskell
openaire   +2 more sources

How Culture Enables Practice: Facilitators and Barriers to the Use of Total Intravenous Anesthesia in Pediatric Anesthesia

Pediatric Anesthesia, Volume 36, Issue 9, Page 1078-1088, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) in children has gained popularity due to potential advantages, including decreased respiratory adverse events, postoperative nausea and vomiting, and emergence agitation. British Columbia Children's Hospital (BCCH) has a reputation for TIVA use, training, and advocacy, including intravenous ...
Nicholas West, Eleanor Reimer, Asli E. Ozer, Rotem Killam, Matthias Görges   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma SOMAmer proteomics of postoperative delirium

Brain and Behavior
Background Postoperative delirium is prevalent in older adults and has been shown to increase the risk of long‐term cognitive decline. Plasma biomarkers to identify the risk for postoperative delirium and the risk of Alzheimer's disease and related ...
Jacqueline M. Leung, Julio C. Rojas, Laura P. Sands, Brandon Chan, Binita Rajbanshi, Zhiyuan Du, Pang Du, the Perioperative Medicine Research group   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Perioperative Music Interventions on Emotional Outcomes in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis Integrating Developmental Psychology and Music Education Perspectives

Pediatric Anesthesia, Volume 36, Issue 9, Page 1052-1077, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the effects of perioperative music interventions on emotional outcomes (preoperative anxiety, postoperative fear, emergence delirium) and related physiological parameters in children and adolescents undergoing surgery, and to examine potential effect modifiers.
Yuchen Wen, Jinying Han, Jiayin Gao, Jiaqi Lou, Ziyi Xiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Disease Model for Predicting Postoperative Delirium Using Combined Blood Biomarkers

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Objective Postoperative delirium, a common neurocognitive complication after surgery and anesthesia, requires early detection for potential intervention. Herein, we constructed a multidimensional postoperative delirium risk‐prediction model incorporating
Hengjun Wan, Huaju Tian, Cheng Wu, Yue Zhao, Daiying Zhang, Yujie Zheng, Yuan Li, Xiaoxia Duan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source