Results 251 to 260 of about 71,707 (290)
Impact of N‐linked glycans on the dual short fibulin/LTBP‐4 axes regulating elastogenesis
Elastic fiber assembly is orchestrated by multiple glycoproteins. We delineate the molecular basis of two key axes involved in elastic fiber formation—LTBP‐4L/fibulin‐4 and LTBP‐4S/fibulin‐5. We show that N‐linked glycans on these glycoproteins regulate their interactions and conformations, both of which are critical aspects in elastic fiber formation.
Valentin Nelea +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase (GGPPS) plays a key role in multiple myeloma biology. Using crystallography, mass spectrometry, and fluorescence spectroscopy, this study shows that a somatic multiple myeloma cell line mutation destabilizes inter‐dimer interactions, resulting in increased GGPPS activity by facilitating product releas.
Ruba Yehia +7 more
wiley +1 more source
TSC22D1 is a newly identified inhibitor of insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells
TSC22D1 acts downstream of glucose signaling and negatively regulates insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells. Mechanistically, TSC22D1 interacts with FoxO1. Elevated glucose levels enhance the TSC22D1–FoxO1 interaction indirectly by increasing the protein abundance of TSC22D1. Importantly, TSC22D1 and FoxO1 not only physically associate but also co‐
Sümbül Yıldırım +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Enzymes from the phosphodiesterase type 4 family (PDE4) coordinate physiological events driven by the cyclic AMP s(cAMP) signaling pathway by tightly controlling cAMP dynamics in many cell types. Key to this strict regulation is the myriad of posttranslational modifications that alter PDE4 activity, cellular location, and binding partner selection ...
Madihah Hussain +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Competition between binding partners of yeast Pex3 affects peroxisome biology
Pex3 is a peroxisomal membrane protein (PMP) that specifically recruits several binding partners. In the yeast Hansenula polymorpha, Atg30 (pexophagy), Inp1 (inheritance) and Pex19 (receptor for new PMPs) associate with Pex3. Overexpression of any of these proteins affects peroxisomal processes because these proteins compete for binding to Pex3.
Eline M. F. de Lange +5 more
wiley +1 more source
We revealed the crystal structure of eKatE from atypical E. coli. eKatE exhibits a hydrogen‐peroxide‐sensitive major channel, a stabilized dimeric interface, an unusual covalent bond between C392 and Y415, and other distinctive features. These structural features contribute to its enhanced catalase activity compared to KatE in typical E.
Eunhee Koh +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Soluble cargo proteins are sorted to the vacuoles via a receptor‐mediated mechanism. Combining crystallographic and mutagenesis studies, we showed how the C‐terminal sorting determinant (ctVSD) of vicilin‐like seed storage protein VL22 is recognized by the protease‐associated domain of Arabidopsis vacuolar‐sorting receptor 1.
Shu Nga Lui +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Recovery From Anorexia Nervosa: A Concept Analysis
ABSTRACT Aim Despite decades of research, we still know surprisingly little about how best to bring about lasting recovery from anorexia nervosa (AN). Furthermore, there is a lack of consensus in the research and treatment communities about what constitutes recovery from AN, or whether “recovery” is even an appropriate term to use in this context.
Sarah Ramsay, Kendra Allison
wiley +1 more source
Examining data from 148 Bambusoideae and Pooideae species showed elevated protein evolution rates in highly cloned woody bamboos, providing evidence for an association between protein evolution and life‐history traits in plants with contrasting reproductive modes. ABSTRACT Rates of protein evolution (dN/dS) vary widely across the tree of life.
Xin Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the most frequent head and neck cancers. The 4‐nitroquinoline 1‐oxide (4NQO) mouse model of oral carcinogenesis is a well‐established model to investigate the mechanism behind OSCC development, including epigenetic alterations.
Wender Rodrigues Nazário +9 more
wiley +1 more source

