Results 11 to 20 of about 147,400 (315)

CpH methylome analysis in human cortical neurons identifies novel gene pathways and drug targets for opioid use disorder

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
IntroductionDNA methylation (DNAm), an epigenetic mechanism, has been associated with opioid use disorder (OUD) in preclinical and human studies. However, most of the studies have focused on DNAm at CpG sites.
Sheila T. Nagamatsu, Sheila T. Nagamatsu, Sheila T. Nagamatsu, Gregory Rompala, Yasmin L. Hurd, Diana L. Núñez-Rios, Diana L. Núñez-Rios, Diana L. Núñez-Rios, Janitza L. Montalvo-Ortiz, Janitza L. Montalvo-Ortiz, Janitza L. Montalvo-Ortiz, Traumatic Stress Brain Research Group, Victor E. Alvarez, David Benedek, Alicia Che, Dianne A. Cruz, David A. Davis, Matthew J. Girgenti, Ellen Hoffman, Paul E. Holtzheimer, Bertrand R. Huber, Alfred Kaye, John H. Krystal, Adam T. Labadorf, Terence M. Keane, Mark W. Logue, Ann McKee, Brian Marx, Deborah Mash, Mark W. Miller, Crystal Noller, JM-O, William K. Scott, Paula Schnurr, Thor Stein, Robert Ursano, Douglas E. Williamson, Erika J. Wolf, Keith A. Young   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

The National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study: A Narrative Review and Future Directions

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
United States (U.S.) veterans are substantially older than their non-veteran counterparts. However, nationally representative, population-based data on the unique health needs of this population are lacking. Such data are critical to informing the design
Brienna M. Fogle, Brienna M. Fogle, Jack Tsai, Jack Tsai, Natalie Mota, Natalie Mota, Ilan Harpaz-Rotem, Ilan Harpaz-Rotem, John H. Krystal, John H. Krystal, Steven M. Southwick, Steven M. Southwick, Robert H. Pietrzak, Robert H. Pietrzak, Robert H. Pietrzak   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Predictors Associated With Posttraumatic Stress and Psychological Distress in Chinese Nurses During the Outbreak of COVID-19

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Background: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) posed an unprecedented threat to Chinese healthcare professionals. Nevertheless, few studies notably focused on the mental health conditions of nurses and explored protective factors to prevent ...
Lu Xia, Yajun Yan, Daxing Wu, Daxing Wu, Daxing Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of extraversion, social support on the posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth of adolescent survivors of the Wenchuan earthquake. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
The aim of this study was to examine the relationships among extraversion, social support, posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth among adolescent survivors of the Wenchuan earthquake.Six hundred thirty-eight participants were selected ...
Xuji Jia, Liuhua Ying, Xiao Zhou, Xinchun Wu, Chongde Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of posttraumatic stress symptoms, their predictors, and comorbid mental health symptoms in traumatized Arabic-speaking people: A latent class analysis.

PLoS ONE, 2023
Many people from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) have experienced traumatic events due to human rights abuses, violence, and conflict in the region, with potential psychological consequences including symptoms of posttraumatic stress and comorbid
Jana Stein, Max Vöhringer, Birgit Wagner, Nadine Stammel, Maria Böttche, Christine Knaevelsrud   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irrational beliefs in posttraumatic stress responses: A Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy approach [PDF]

, 2015
The current study aimed to test a key theoretical prediction of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy theory by assessing the role of general and trauma-specific irrational beliefs in the prediction of posttraumatic stress responses.
Shevlin, Mark, Adamson, Gary, Hyland, Philip, Boduszek, Daniel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian, Marina Serper, Norah Terrault, Lauren D. Nephew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How does social support enhance resilience in the trauma-exposed individual?

Ecology and Society, 2015
Although most resilience science has focused on individual-level psychosocial factors that promote individual resilience, theorists and researchers have begun to examine neurobiological and systems-level factors implicated in resilience.
Lauren M. Sippel, Robert H. Pietrzak, Dennis S,. Charney, Linda C. Mayes, Steven M. Southwick   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Trauma-Specific Irrational Beliefs and Sociodemographic Risk Factors in Posttraumatic Stress Responses [PDF]

, 2013
Posttraumatic stress responses have been linked to a range of social-cognitive and sociodemographic factors. Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy suggests that responding to a traumatic life event with a set of irrational beliefs should play a crucial role
Shevlin, Mark, Adamson, Gary, Hyland, Philip, Boduszek, Daniel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental Combat-Stress Model in Rats: Histological Examination of Effects on Amelogenesis— A Possible Measure of Diminished Vagal Tone Episodes

Dental Anthropology, 2004
Developmental defects of enamel-stress histomarker rings (accentuated striae) may be a potential measure of diminished vagal tone in research on extreme stress such as exposure to combat. To develop an animal model of this measure, we examined the enamel
H. Stefan Bracha, D. Caroline Blanchard, Jeffrey L. Lloyd-Jones, Andrew Williams, Robert J. Blanchard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source