IntroductionDNA methylation (DNAm), an epigenetic mechanism, has been associated with opioid use disorder (OUD) in preclinical and human studies. However, most of the studies have focused on DNAm at CpG sites.
Sheila T. Nagamatsu +38 more
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Neuroticism, Worry, and Cardiometabolic Risk Trajectories: Findings From a 40‐Year Study of Men
Background Anxiety is linked to elevated risk of cardiometabolic disease onset, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We examined the prospective association of 2 anxiety facets, neuroticism and worry, with cardiometabolic risk (CMR) trajectories
Lewina O. Lee +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study: A Narrative Review and Future Directions
United States (U.S.) veterans are substantially older than their non-veteran counterparts. However, nationally representative, population-based data on the unique health needs of this population are lacking. Such data are critical to informing the design
Brienna M. Fogle +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Females are twice as likely to experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than males, yet specific factors contributing to this greater risk are not fully understood.
Ruth H. Asch +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Child Revised Impact of Event Scale (CRIES): Validity and Reliability Study of Turkish Version
Objective: Posttraumatic stress disorder develops in a significant portion of children exposed to traumatic experiences, and it has been reported that there are cases in whom posttraumatic stress disorder has not been detected and treated for many years.
Veysi Çeri +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The effects of extraversion, social support on the posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth of adolescent survivors of the Wenchuan earthquake. [PDF]
The aim of this study was to examine the relationships among extraversion, social support, posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth among adolescent survivors of the Wenchuan earthquake.Six hundred thirty-eight participants were selected ...
Xuji Jia +4 more
doaj +1 more source
How does social support enhance resilience in the trauma-exposed individual?
Although most resilience science has focused on individual-level psychosocial factors that promote individual resilience, theorists and researchers have begun to examine neurobiological and systems-level factors implicated in resilience.
Lauren M. Sippel +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Irrational beliefs in posttraumatic stress responses: A Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy approach [PDF]
The current study aimed to test a key theoretical prediction of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy theory by assessing the role of general and trauma-specific irrational beliefs in the prediction of posttraumatic stress responses.
Shevlin, Mark +3 more
core +1 more source
Developmental defects of enamel-stress histomarker rings (accentuated striae) may be a potential measure of diminished vagal tone in research on extreme stress such as exposure to combat. To develop an animal model of this measure, we examined the enamel
H. Stefan Bracha +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of Trauma-Specific Irrational Beliefs and Sociodemographic Risk Factors in Posttraumatic Stress Responses [PDF]
Posttraumatic stress responses have been linked to a range of social-cognitive and sociodemographic factors. Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy suggests that responding to a traumatic life event with a set of irrational beliefs should play a crucial role
Shevlin, Mark +3 more
core +1 more source

