Results 21 to 30 of about 3,738,664 (254)

Irrational beliefs in posttraumatic stress responses: A Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy approach [PDF]

, 2015
The current study aimed to test a key theoretical prediction of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy theory by assessing the role of general and trauma-specific irrational beliefs in the prediction of posttraumatic stress responses.
Shevlin, Mark, Adamson, Gary, Hyland, Philip, Boduszek, Daniel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian, Marina Serper, Norah Terrault, Lauren D. Nephew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Combat-Stress Model in Rats: Histological Examination of Effects on Amelogenesis— A Possible Measure of Diminished Vagal Tone Episodes

Dental Anthropology, 2004
Developmental defects of enamel-stress histomarker rings (accentuated striae) may be a potential measure of diminished vagal tone in research on extreme stress such as exposure to combat. To develop an animal model of this measure, we examined the enamel
H. Stefan Bracha, D. Caroline Blanchard, Jeffrey L. Lloyd-Jones, Andrew Williams, Robert J. Blanchard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurobiology of Chronic Stress-Related Psychiatric Disorders: Evidence from Molecular Imaging Studies

Chronic Stress, 2017
Chronic stress accounts for billions of dollars of economic loss annually in the United States alone, and is recognized as a major source of disability and mortality worldwide.
Margaret T. Davis, Sophie E. Holmes, Robert H. Pietrzak, Irina Esterlis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellar and Prefrontal Cortical Alterations in PTSD: Structural and Functional Evidence

Chronic Stress, 2018
Background Neuroimaging studies have revealed that disturbances in network organization of key brain regions may underlie cognitive and emotional dysfunction in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Examining both brain structure and function in the same
Sophie E. Holmes, Dustin Scheinost, Nicole DellaGioia, Margaret T. Davis, David Matuskey, Robert H. Pietrzak, Michelle Hampson, John H. Krystal, Irina Esterlis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consequences of Untreated Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Following War in Former Yugoslavia: Morbidity, Subjective Quality of Life, and Care Costs [PDF]

, 2009
Aim To assess long-term mental health outcomes in people who suffer from war-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) but do not receive appropriate treatment.
Kucukalic, A, Schützwoh, Matthias, Kučukalić, Abdulah, Gavrilovic, Jelena Jankovic, Janković Gavrilović, Jelena, Franciskovic, T, Schutzwohl, M, Ljubotina, D, Priebe, Stefan, Frančišković, Tanja, Matthias Schützwoh, McCrone, P, Damir Ljubotina, Gavrilovic, JJ, Tanja Frančišković, Stefan Priebe, Paul McCrone, Ljubotina, Damir, Aleksandra Matanov, Janković-Gavrilović, Jelena, Matanov, A, Abdulah Kučukalić, Jelena Janković Gavrilović, Knezevic, G, McCrone, Paul, Knežević, Goran, Priebe, S, Matanov, Aleksandra, Goran Knežević, Schuetzwohl, Matthias   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Suicidal Ideation, and Suicidal Self-Directed Violence Among U.S. Military Personnel and Veterans: A Systematic Review of the Literature From 2010 to 2018

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Rates of suicide and posttraumatic stress disorder remain high among United States military personnel and veterans. Building upon prior work, we conducted a systematic review of research published from 2010 to 2018 regarding: (1) the prevalence of ...
Ryan Holliday, Ryan Holliday, Lauren M. Borges, Lauren M. Borges, Kelly A. Stearns-Yoder, Kelly A. Stearns-Yoder, Adam S. Hoffberg, Lisa A. Brenner, Lisa A. Brenner, Lisa A. Brenner, Lisa A. Brenner, Lindsey L. Monteith, Lindsey L. Monteith   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review of Methods and Implications in General Population Samples

Chronic Stress, 2021
Increasing concern about the mental health sequelae to the COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a surge in research and publications on the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder in general population samples in relation to the pandemic.
Mathilde M. Husky, Robert H. Pietrzak, Brian P. Marx, Carolyn M. Mazure   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychiatric and Interpersonal Correlates of Suicide Ideation in Military Sexual Trauma Survivors: The National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study

Chronic Stress, 2018
Background Veterans who experience military sexual trauma are at increased risk for experiencing suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, and suicide. Yet few studies have attempted to discern factors that relate to suicidal ideation and suicide attempts ...
Lindsey L. Monteith, Noelle B. Smith, Ryan Holliday, Robert H. Pietrzak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A longitudinal study of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and its relationship with coping skill and locus of control in adolescents after an earthquake in China. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Post-traumatic stress disorder is a common psychological maladaptation among adolescents after undergoing an earthquake. Knowledge about the prevalence and maintenance of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and the changes of ...
Weiqing Zhang, Hui Liu, Xiaolian Jiang, Dongmei Wu, Yali Tian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source