Results 81 to 90 of about 34,739 (241)

Declining female participation: Mechanisms at play in the Viennese private annuity market, c. 1360–1450

The Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract During the high and late Middle Ages, the European economy witnessed the emergence and substantial growth of capital markets, a phenomenon connected to urbanization and pestilence, both of which brought profound changes to the social, legal, and economic positions of women.
Anna Molnár
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated management of late blight of potato

Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 2017
Late blight of potato is the major biotic constraint responsible for reduction in yield and quality of the pota-to crop. Globally, late blight is managed through application of multiple fungicidal chemical sprays affecting both human health and environment. Now a days, methods of biological control are gaining importance as these are non-toxic and also
Mehi Lal, Saurabh Yadav, Sanjeev Sharma, B. P. Singh, S. K. Kaushik   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lethal Effects of the Wild Potato Solanum bulbocastanum on the Planthopper Pentastiridius leporinus, a Vector of Bacterial Pathogens in Potato

Journal of Applied Entomology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The planthopper Pentastiridius leporinus [Hemiptera: Cixiidae] is a vector of the two plant pathogenic bacteria ‘Candidatus Arsenophonus phytopathogenicus’ and ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’ causing ‘bacterial potato tuber wilt’ in potato.
Eva Therhaag, Karin Gorzolka, Jürgen Gross   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction based on estimated breeding values using genealogy for tuber yield and late blight resistance in auto-tetraploid potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)

Heliyon, 2020
Estimated breeding values using best linear unbiased prediction (BLUP) through pedigree relationship can enhance selection efficiency and save time as well as resources in autotetraploid potato breeding program. Here, we used historical preliminary yield
Salej Sood, Vinay Bhardwaj, S.K. Kaushik, Sanjeev Sharma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of organic and conventional fertilisation and crop protection practices, preceding crop, harvest year and weather conditions on yield and quality of potato (Solanum tuberosum) in a long-term management trial [PDF]

, 2013
The effects of organic versus conventional crop management practices (fertilisation, crop protection) and preceding crop on potato tuber yield (total, marketable, tuber size grade distribution) and quality (proportion of diseased, green and damaged ...
Baranski, Marcin, Bilsborrow, Paul E., Cakmak, Ismail, Cooper, Julia, Eyre, Mick, Leifert, Carlo, Ozturk, Levent, Palmer, Mike W., Shotton, Peter N., Srednicka-Tober, Dominika, Tetard-Jones, Catherine, Volakakis, Nikolaos, Wilcockson, Steve J., Çakmak, İsmail, Öztürk, Levent   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Coniferyl aldehyde from the phenylpropanoid pathway targets pyruvate kinase in Dactylobotrys graminicola to confer sheath rot resistance in hulless barley

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Hulless barley resists the newly identified sheath rot disease caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Dactylobotrys graminicola by releasing coniferyl aldehyde, a natural compound that disrupts energy production in the fungus. ABSTRACT Dactylobotrys graminicola (Dgr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen, has recently been identified as the causative ...
Haowen Zheng, Liyifan Chen, Jianguo Wei, Yuandi Xu, Rangrang Chen, Yu Li, Yan Liu, Jiahui Yan, Lu Hou, Yiliang Chen, Zhensheng Kang, Haifeng Zhang, Qiang Yao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Novel Associations of Candidate Genes with Resistance to Late Blight in Solanum tuberosum Group Phureja

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017
The genetic basis of quantitative disease resistance has been studied in crops for several decades as an alternative to R gene mediated resistance.
María F. Álvarez, María F. Álvarez, Myrian Angarita, María C. Delgado, Celsa García, José Jiménez-Gomez, Christiane Gebhardt, Teresa Mosquera   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Phytophthora populations: A shift from indirect to direct sporangial germination? [PDF]

, 2009
Phytophthora infestans, the causal agent of potato- and tomato late blight, remains a serious threat for (commercial) potato and tomato production. In North Western Europe, frequent fungicide applications, mostly aimed to prevent infection, form the back
Forch, M.G., Kessel, G.J.T., Latorse, M.P., Veloso, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Embedded Pesticide Use: Exploring the Pesticide‐Land Nexus

Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Since the turn of the century, global land grabs, farmland financialization and land‐based food sovereignty movements have returned the land question to the heart of agrarian studies. Meanwhile, abiding interest in pesticides has been reanimated in the face of changes in production, regulation and knowledge of toxicity.
Julie Guthman, Marion Werner
wiley   +1 more source

Rpi-vnt1.1, a Tm-22 Homolog from Solanum venturii, Confers Resistance to Potato Late Blight

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2009
Despite the efforts of breeders and the extensive use of fungicide control measures, late blight still remains a major threat to potato cultivation worldwide.
Simon J. Foster, Tae-Ho Park, Mathieu Pel, Gianinna Brigneti, Jadwiga Śliwka, Luke Jagger, Edwin van der Vossen, Jonathan D. G. Jones   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source