Results 41 to 50 of about 9,739,868 (208)

FastNano Liquid: An Automated Platform for Small‐Angle X‐ray Scattering‐Based Materials Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We present FastNano Liquid, an automated small‐ and wide‐angle X‐ray scattering platform for the combined synthesis and characterization of (nano)materials. The platform is coupled to varied reactor workflows for both in situ studies of reaction kinetics and ex situ screening of synthesis conditions to support machine learning‐guided exploration ...
Pierre‐Baptiste Flandrin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin of Na causing potential-induced degradation for p-type crystalline Si photovoltaic modules

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2018
This paper presented whether Na ion in the front cover glass is absolute root cause of potential-induced degradation (PID) for p-type crystalline Si photovoltaic (PV) modules or not.
Sachiko Jonai, Atsushi Masuda
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling potential-induced degradation (PID) in crystalline silicon solar cells: from acceleratea-aging laboratory testing to outdoor prediction [PDF]

open access: yes
We present a mathematical model to predict the effect of potential-induced degradation (PID) on the power output of c-Si modules in different climates.
Li, Heng Yu   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Tracking Battery Microstructural Degradation Through Directional Thermal Transport Signatures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In lithium‐ion batteries, heat conduction varies between the through‐plane and in‐plane directions because of the cell's layered structure. Therefore, cell degradation influences thermal conductivity in each direction uniquely due to detailed microstructural and compositional changes.
Mohammad Shoghi Tekmedash   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid testing on the effect of cracks on solar cells output power performance and thermal operation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
This work investigates the impact of cracks and fractural defects in solar cells and their cause for output power losses and the development of hotspots.
Mahmoud Dhimish, Yihua Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Multistage, Self‐Sensing Artificial Muscles With Coordination From Liquid Crystal Elastomer‐Graphene Composite Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by skeletal muscles’ precision and endurance, CoilLCE integrates a self‐sensing liquid crystal elastomer/graphene artificial muscle with an embedded Joule‐heating copper coil, enabling closed‐loop multistage actuation with programmable intermediate states (strain accuracy of 2%), and antagonistic coordination (32% total strain). These features
Ziyun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Smelltronics”—From Gas to Smell Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging field of smelltronics, encompassing sensing technologies for complex volatile organic compounds, holds significant potential for extracting valuable chemical information. It facilitates the noninvasive, real‐time monitoring of humans, food, and the environment.
Takeshi Ono   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Potential of Infrared Thermography in Quantitative Investigation of Potential-Induced Degradation in Crystalline Silicon PV Module

open access: yesSolar Energy Advances
Potential-induced degradation-shunting (PID-s) is a severe degradation mechanism in photovoltaic (PV) cells that significantly impacts module performance.
Ravi Kumar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Assisted Phase Engineering of 2D MoS2 for Efficient Solution‐Processed Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Here, local laser‐assisted phase transition from solution‐processed phase‐pure 1T′ to 2H MoS2 is shown to critically depend on the irradiation atmosphere. While processing in air leads to damaged insulating regions, inert conditions yield semiconducting 2H domains, enabling direct field‐effect transistor patterning with optimized lateral 1T′‐2H MoS2 ...
Anna Zhuravlova   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential-induced degradation (PID); A test campaign at module level

open access: yes, 2016
Potential-induced degradation (PID) of photovoltaic (PV) modules may occur when high potential differences between the solar cell and the grounded frame are present.
Daenen, Michaël, Carolus, Jorne
core   +1 more source

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