Results 141 to 150 of about 10,485 (275)
Contrasting the synoptic drivers of the UK heatwaves of 1976, 2003, 2018 and 2022
UK summer heatwaves are dictated by the polar jet stream position and sea surface temperature (SST) variability, affecting the Summer North Atlantic Oscillation (SNAO) index. The SNAO can determine and influence the Central England Precipitation (CEP) and Central England Temperature (CET).
Nedim Sladić +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract State‐of‐the‐art climate models are approaching gray‐zone resolutions that can improve the representation of tropical cyclones (TCs), but the extent of these gains remains uncertain. This study evaluates the effect of spatial resolution, particularly near the gray‐zone, using three resolution configurations of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ...
Charith Madusanka Widanage +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Viscous and Magnetic Boundary Layers at the Top of the Core in Geodynamo Models
Abstract We investigate the boundary layer at the top of the Earth's core, which acts as a filter between the interior of the core and its surface, where models built from geomagnetic data are derived. We rely on no‐slip convective geodynamo numerical simulations calculated for a low viscosity fluid, with Ekman numbers E=10−6 $E=1{0}^{-6}$ and E=10−7 ...
D. Jault +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Dynamical Diagnosis: A Comparison of Quasigeostrophy and Ertel Potential Vorticity
Advances in computer power, new forecasting challenges, and new diagnostic techniques have brought about changes in the way atmospheric development and vertical motion are diagnosed in an operational setting. Many of these changes, such as improved model
John W. Nielsen-Gammon, David A. Gold
core +1 more source
Abstract East Pacific easterly waves (EPEWs) are critical precursors to tropical cyclogenesis and regional rainfall yet are poorly captured in subseasonal‐to‐seasonal (S2S) forecast models. This study evaluates how EPEWs are simulated in NOAA's Unified Forecast System (UFS) Prototypes 5–8 during May‐October relative to ERA5 reanalysis, using wave ...
Yu‐Cian Tsai, Eric D. Maloney
wiley +1 more source
Investigation of mixed element hybrid grid-based CFD methods for rotorcraft flow analysis
Accurate first-principles flow prediction is essential to the design and development of rotorcraft, and while current numerical analysis tools can, in theory, model the complete flow field, in practice the accuracy of these tools is limited by various ...
Smith, Marlyn J. +4 more
core
Diabatic effects on potential vorticity over the global tropics
Through the use of physical initialization, which relates to precipitation and precipitable water initialization we incorporate the observed rainfall and obtained a better description of the diabatic heating from a very high-resolution global model ...
Mohanty, U. C. +3 more
core +1 more source
Ensemble‐Based Analysis and Moisture Sources of Double Rainbands Over South China
Abstract This study investigates the role of moisture in double rainbands over South China through combining ensemble sensitivity analysis and Lagrangian backward tracing. During 10–11 May 2022, a high‐impact double‐rainband event hit South China with coexisting inland and coastal heavy rainfall.
Biyu Xu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Based on the conventional observation, the cloud top blackbody brightness temperature data of Fengyun satellite, and the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts 0.25°×0.25° ERA5 reanalysis data from 2006 to 2021, we have conducted a ...
Xiaodan DU, Yu ZHAO
doaj +1 more source
Alaskan Ridge Blocking and Associated Winter Cold Conditions Over North America
Multi‐decadal (1979–2023) analysis reveals that wintertime reductions in the meridional gradient of potential vorticity (PVy) over the Bering Sea are recurrent but episodic features of North Pacific circulation. These suppressed PVy states consistently co‐occur with amplified Alaskan ridging, weakened mid‐tropospheric westerlies and a downstream warm ...
Varunesh Chandra +2 more
wiley +1 more source

