Results 101 to 110 of about 14,035,092 (247)

Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley   +1 more source

Stratégies de prévention face aux risques liés aux feux de forêt dans les Landes de Gascogne : repenser le rôle de l’aménagement du territoire

open access: yesSciences, Eaux & Territoires
Le massif forestier des Landes de Gascogne résulte d’un programme de boisement engagé au XIXᵉ siècle, qui a conduit à la création d’une importante continuité de combustible.
Daphné VILLAIN   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accounting for animal health in efficiency analysis: An application to Swedish dairy farms

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Poor animal health is a central concern in modern livestock production. Despite the necessity to incorporate animal health in efficiency analysis, the theoretical and empirical developments are limited on this subject. This article appropriately characterizes the axiomatic properties of animal health within a production framework.
Frederic Ang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Costs and Benefits of Preventing Workplace Accidents: The Case of Participatory Ergonomics [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper provides a cost-benefit analysis of a participatory ergonomics program conducted at the beginning of the 1990s to reduce back-related disorders among packers at a warehouse of the Société des Alcools du Québec in Quebec City.
Paul Lanoie, Sophie Tavenas
core  

Risk management externalities in agrifood supply chains

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Firms may under‐ or over‐invest in risk management from the social planner's perspective, resulting in a negative externality on other economic agents in the supply chain. The externality of risk management is particularly relevant for agrifood supply chains, which frequently experience disruptions and play a primary role in preventing major ...
Jeffrey Hadachek, Meilin Ma
wiley   +1 more source

La méthode ANETO : un outil pour la prédétermination des débits de crue des bassins versants torrentiels des Pyrénées françaises [PDF]

open access: yesSciences, Eaux & Territoires, 2010
Pour améliorer la prévention et la protection contre les risques générés par les crues torrentielles en montagne, les acteurs locaux ont besoin de connaissances sur les différents processus mis en jeu, notamment sur l'évaluation des débits de crue.
PETEUIL, Christophe   +2 more
doaj  

The psychosocial toll of Dublin III on asylum seekers in the Netherlands

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The Dublin III Regulation determines which EU Member State is responsible for examining asylum claims, but its implementation carries significant consequences for those subjected to it. This study examines how Dublin III, as implemented in the Netherlands, affects asylum seekers' psychosocial wellbeing using Silove′s Adaptation and Development
Imen El Amouri
wiley   +1 more source

Regards de collectivités locales sur les objectifs et la mise en oeuvre des PPR - Plans de prévention des risques naturels

open access: yesSciences, Eaux & Territoires, 1998
La mise en place des Plans de prévention des risques naturels (PPR), instaurés par la loi Barnier de 1995, fait suite à l'échec relatif des Plans d'exposition aux risques (PER).
T. PERRIN, C. DUCLOT
doaj  

Les salariés des petites entreprises peuvent-ils bénéficier des politiques de prévention des risques professionnels ? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Cet article s'intéresse à une action publique d'initiative locale qui, depuis plusieurs années, s'est efforcée de favoriser le développement de la prévention des risques professionnels, notamment dans les PME, en se fondant sur l'obligation légale, pour ...
Verdier, Eric
core  

Using photovoice to understand community perceptions of firearm risks and protective factors among Asian Americans

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study used photovoice methodology to explore Asian Americans' perspectives on the root causes and protective factors of firearm violence in their communities. Photovoice provided a participatory platform for community members to document lived experiences and identify priorities for change.
Tsu‐Yin Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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