Results 31 to 40 of about 920,035 (311)
Using Soft Labels to Model Uncertainty in Medical Image Segmentation [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 Medical image segmentation is inherently uncertain. For a given image, there may be multiple plausible segmentation hypotheses, and physicians will often disagree on lesion and organ boundaries. To be suited to real-world application, automatic segmentation systems must be able to capture this uncertainty and variability.
arxiv
Can Physician Judgment Enhance Model Trustworthiness? A Case Study on Predicting Pathological Lymph Nodes in Rectal Cancer [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Explainability is key to enhancing artificial intelligence's trustworthiness in medicine. However, several issues remain concerning the actual benefit of explainable models for clinical decision-making. Firstly, there is a lack of consensus on an evaluation framework for quantitatively assessing the practical benefits that effective explainability ...
arxiv
Frontiers in Public Health, 2021 Background: Although annual influenza vaccination is recommended for healthcare providers (HCPs), vaccination rate among HCPs in India is generally low.
Agam Vora, Ashfaque Shaikh
doaj +1 more source
Pediatric Rheumatology Online Journal, 2018 Background Juvenile Dermatomyositis (JDM) is a rare pediatric autoimmune disease with broad variations of the individual course. Data on the optimal management are mostly lacking. Currently treatment decisions are often based on experts’ opinions.
Claas H. Hinze +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Medical Authority of AI: A Study of AI-enabled Consumer-facing Health Technology [PDF]
, 2021 Recently, consumer-facing health technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based symptom checkers (AISCs) have sprung up in everyday healthcare practice. AISCs solicit symptom information from users and provide medical suggestions and possible diagnoses, a responsibility that people usually entrust with real-person authorities such as ...
arxiv +1 more source
Effects of extending residencies on the supply and quality of family medicine practitioners; difference-in-differences evidence from the implementation of mandatory family medicine residencies in Canada [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 I examine the impacts of extending residency training programs on the supply and quality of physicians practicing primary care. I leverage mandated extended residency lengths for primary care practitioners that were rolled out over 20 years in Canada on a province-by-province basis. I compare these primary care specialties to other specialties that did
arxiv
International Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2019 The diagnostic process for patients presenting with cognitive decline and suspected dementia is complex. Physicians face challenges distinguishing between normal aging, mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, and other dementias.
D. Judge +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
PSA screening: determinants of primary-care physician practice patterns [PDF]
Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases, 2011 The effect of practice guidelines and the European Randomised Screening for Prostate Cancer (ERSPC) and Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) trials on PSA screening practices of primary-care physicians (PCPs) is unknown.We conducted a national cross-sectional on-line survey of a random sample of 3010 PCPs from July to August 2010. Participants
Tasian, GE +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
International Journal of Population Data Science, 2020 Introduction Canadians report persistent problems accessing primary care despite an increasing per-capita supply of primary care physicians (PCPs).
M. Ruth Lavergne +6 more
doaj +1 more source
JAMA Network Open, 2019 Key Points Question Do practice patterns, reimbursements, and geographic distribution of urologists who treat Medicare beneficiaries differ by urologist sex?
Catherine S. Nam +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source