Results 81 to 90 of about 11,324 (226)

Scalable Room‐Temperature Terahertz Graphene Cameras

Small Methods, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terahertz (THz) imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for non‐destructive, label‐free analysis across several scientific disciplines, ranging from materials science to biomedical research. By capturing the spatial‐dependent information in a broad range of frequencies, this technique enables the identification of chemical composition ...
Lili Shi, Leonardo Viti, Miriam S. Vitiello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic estimation of reliable sensor spacing for wire break detection in prestressed concrete using acoustic emission technique

Structural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract The acoustic emission (AE) technique has proven to be an effective method for detecting individual wire breaks in prestressed concrete structures affected by stress corrosion cracking (SCC). However, despite its widespread application, the quantitative assessment of AE monitoring reliability and optimal sensor placement remains unresolved ...
Max Fiedler, Steffen Marx
wiley   +1 more source

Gallium Nitride High-Electron-Mobility Transistor-Based High-Energy Particle-Detection Preamplifier

Metrology
GaN High-Electron-Mobility Transistors have gained some foothold in the power-electronics industry. This is due to wide frequency bandwidth and power handling. Gallium Nitride offers a wide bandgap and higher critical field strength compared to most wide-
Gilad Orr, Moshe Azoulay, Gady Golan, Arnold Burger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Low‐Power Radioisotope XRF Spectrometer for Detection of Light Elements on Planetary Missions

X-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current X‐ray spectrometers for in situ geochemical analysis on planetary missions typically rely either on X‐ray tubes, which demand electrical power and add mass and thermal complexity, or on alpha particle X‐ray spectrometers (APXS) that use rare 244Cm$$ {}^{244}\mathrm{Cm} $$ sources, and come with severe concerns on radiation safety and ...
Leandro Silveri, Artem Knyazev, Hashem Alaidaros, Maryam Manzoor Amanullah, Zach Ioannou, Tengiz Ibrayev, Danish Khan, Sara Leardini, Laura Manenti, Simi Maria Emilia Mangani, Safa Naseem, Sandhya Sharma, Sara Trevisan, Alia Zino, Francesco Arneodo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Low-noise Preamplifier for Low-field NMR

Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technology enables the acquisition of multi-scale molecular dynamics by characterizing the variation of relaxation times under different magnetic field conditions, thereby offering a critical detection methodology for ...
LI Keyan, CHENG Xin, CHEN Junfei, CAO Li, HUANG Zhen, LIU Chaoyang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The prototype DynamiX camera system – a high‐frame‐rate high‐dynamic‐range hard X‐ray integrating detector for fourth‐generation synchrotrons

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
This paper presents the first results from the DynamiX X‐ray imaging detector developed by the UK's Science and Technology Facilities Council for a new generation of photon light sources. Operating at a continuous frame rate of 534 kHz and with a per‐pixel per‐frame dynamic range of roughly five orders of magnitude, this work is the first step in ...
Simon Knowles, Darren Ballard, Dominic Banks, Stephen Bell, Manuele Bettelli, Ivan Church, Alex Dainty, Adam Davis, Vishal Dhamgaye, Oliver Fox, Marcus French, Thomas Gardiner, Navid Ghorbanian, Josh Harris, Matt Hart, Aswathi Koorikkat, Matt Larkin, John Lipp, John Matheson, Tim Nicholls, Joseph Nobes, Mark Prydderch, Kawal Sawhney, Matthew C. Veale, Matthew D. Wilson, Silvia Zanettini   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital signal processing application in nuclear spectroscopy [PDF]

Ядерна фізика та енергетика, 2009
Digital signal processing algorithms for nuclear particle spectroscopy are described along with a digital pile-up elimination method applicable to equidistantly sampled detector signals pre-processed by a charge-sensitive preamplifier.
O. V. Zeynalova, Sh. S. Zeynalov, F.-J. Hambsch, S. Oberstedt   +3 more
doaj  

Novel murine closed‐loop auditory stimulation paradigm elicits macrostructural sleep benefits in neurodegeneration

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Boosting slow‐wave activity (SWA) by modulating slow waves through closed‐loop auditory stimulation (CLAS) might provide a powerful non‐pharmacological tool to investigate the link between sleep and neurodegeneration. Here, we established mouse CLAS (mCLAS)‐mediated SWA enhancement and explored its effects on sleep deficits in neurodegeneration,
Inês Dias, Sedef Kollarik, Michelle Siegel, Christian R. Baumann, Carlos G. Moreira, Daniela Noain   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tonotopically distinct OFF responses arise in the mouse auditory midbrain following sideband suppression

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Sounds of different frequencies elicit spatially distinct patterns of neural activity within the inferior colliculus aligned to the tonotopic organization of afferent projections. Sound‐evoked neural responses can be visualized in awake mice that express fluorescent Ca2+ sensors.
Patrick D. Parker, Amanda M. Lauer, Dwight E. Bergles   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noise‐induced reduction and early recovery of superior paraolivary nucleus sound‐offset responses

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Acoustic over‐exposure transiently disrupts auditory temporal processing in mouse superior paraolivary nucleus neurons. In control conditions, neurons exhibit robust sound‐offset (OFF) responses, which are abolished immediately following noise trauma, indicating impaired temporal encoding.
Mihai Stancu, Ezhilarasan Rajaram, Joseph A. Kroeger, Benedikt Grothe, Conny Kopp‐Scheinpflug   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source