Results 111 to 120 of about 48,781 (279)

Neckpinch dynamics for asymmetric surfaces evolving by mean curvature flow

open access: yes, 2013
We study surfaces evolving by mean curvature flow (MCF). For an open set of initial data that are $C^3$-close to round, but without assuming rotational symmetry or positive mean curvature, we show that MCF solutions become singular in finite time by ...
Dan Knopf   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Redistributive land reforms, agricultural productivity, and structural change: New cross‐national evidence

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Large‐scale land reforms constitute a substantial redistribution of wealth and reallocation of agricultural land, which is a major form of asset and production input in developing countries. While land redistribution (from the rich to the poor) remains a highly controversial issue, extensive evidence on its effect is limited.
Devashish Mitra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The morphology of the oval window in Paranthropus robustus compared to humans and other modern primates

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The oval window (OW) is an opening connecting the inner and middle ear. Its area has been shown to consistently scale with body mass (BM) in primates, and has been used alongside semi‐circular canal (SCC) size to differentiate Homo sapiens and fossil hominins, including Paranthropus robustus.
Ruy Fernandez, José Braga
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Asymptotics of Bagging Regularized M-estimators

open access: yes
We characterize the squared prediction risk of ensemble estimators obtained through subagging (subsample bootstrap aggregating) regularized M-estimators and construct a consistent estimator for the risk. Specifically, we consider a heterogeneous collection of $M \ge 1$ regularized M-estimators, each trained with (possibly different) subsample sizes ...
Koriyama, Takuya   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inferring rheumatoid arthritis disease activity status from the electronic health records across health systems

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Disease activity plays a central role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) clinical studies. The inconsistent availability of data on disease activity in real‐world electronic health records (EHR) data has limited the ability to generate real‐world evidence (RWE). This study aimed to develop and validate scalable machine learning (ML) models to infer
David Cheng   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive mixing formation control of multiquadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle systems

open access: yesAsian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper presents a distributed adaptive mixing control (AMC) design for formation maintenance of systems of multiquadrotor UAVs (q‐UAVs) during commanded path‐tracking maneuvers. The proposed formation control scheme has a two‐level structure. The high level defines the desired trajectories for rigid and persistent formation acquisition and
Nasrettin Köksal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeating Nuclear Transients From Repeating Partial Tidal Disruption Events

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extragalactic nuclear transients that exhibit repeating outbursts can be modeled as the repeated dynamical interaction between bound stars and supermassive black holes (SMBHs). A subset of these transients, with recurrence timescales of months‐to‐years, have been explained as accretion flares from the repeated tidal stripping of a star by an ...
Ananya Bandopadhyay   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Precise Asymptotics of the Constant in Friedrich's Inequality for Functions Vanishing on the Part of the Boundary with Microinhomogeneous Structure

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2007
We construct the asymptotics of the sharp constant in the Friedrich-type inequality for functions, which vanish on the small part of the boundary . It is assumed that consists of pieces with diameter of order . In addition, and as .
Persson L-E, Chechkin GA, Koroleva Yu O
doaj  

Model‐informed drug development to support nemolizumab clinical development in adults and adolescents with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Population pharmacokinetic (popPK) and pharmacokinetic‐pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) models were developed to support clinical development of nemolizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting the IL‐31 receptor α, in adolescents and adults with moderate‐to‐severe atopic dermatitis (AD).
Floris Fauchet   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open string amplitudes: singularities, asymptotics and new representations

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Open string amplitudes at tree level have been studied for over fifty years. However, there is no known analytic form for general n-point amplitudes, and their conventional representation in terms of worldsheet integrals does not make many of their most ...
Nima Arkani-Hamed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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