Results 41 to 50 of about 1,731 (272)

Dual‐Site Ru Single‐Atoms and RuP Nanoclusters on N, P, and B Co‐Doped Porous Carbon for Efficient Alkaline HER and AEM Water Electrolysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ru single atoms and RuP nanoclusters are co‐anchored in N, P, and B co‐doped porous carbon nanospheres via in situ carbonization/phosphidation of a boronate polymer precursor. RuP activates water, while nearby Ru single atoms accelerate H2 formation through H* transfer. The catalyst delivers low overpotential and high durability in alkaline HER and AEM
Xiaohong Wang, Juguo Dai, Dongxu Li, Jianghua Wu, Hucheng Fu, Yiting Xu, Xueqiang Qi, Qian Xue, Yanbin Shen, Xiaoqing Pan, Conghui Yuan, Shuifen Xie, Andreu Cabot, Lizong Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane Vesicles from Lacticaseibacillus Casei BL23 Exhibit Antimicrobial Activity Against Escherichia coli and Immunostimulatory Effects on Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Membrane vesicles derived from the probiotic Lacticaseibacillus casei BL23 demonstrate antimicrobial properties against Escherichia coli and a potential biological effect in improving the overall survival of C. elegans infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. These vesicles stimulated immune responses in primary cells without causing toxicity. Our results
Cecilia L. D'Antoni, Leila Pourtalebi Jahromi, Lorenzo Sana, Ana Paula Domínguez Rubio, Maja Dorfner, Jennifer Munkert, Heike Danzer, Philipp Arnold, Mikhail Lebedev, Esther Zanin, Oscar E. Pérez, Gregor Fuhrmann   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primal Domain Decomposition Method with Direct and Iterative Solver for Circuit-Field-Torque Coupled Parallel Finite Element Method to Electric Machine Modelling

Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2015
The analysis and design of electromechanical devices involve the solution of large sparse linear systems, and require therefore high performance algorithms.
Daniel Marcsa, Miklos Kuczmann
doaj   +1 more source

Metallofullerenol Sc3N@C80(OH)18: A New Generation Radioprotector Protecting Human Erythrocytes Against Multiple Biochemical Damage Modes Upon Gamma Irradiation, Identifying It as a Scavenger of Short‐ and Long‐Lived Radicals

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Metallofullerenol Sc3N@C80(OH)18 demonstrates strong radioprotective properties as a scavenger of both short‐ and long‐lived radicals. The study reveals protection of human erythrocytes from γ‐radiation–induced biochemical damage via post‐irradiation removal of primary and secondary reactive oxidants, supported by pulse radiolysis kinetics.
Jacek Grebowski, Maciej Studzian, Szymon Lekki‐Porebski, Anna Konarska, Marian Wolszczak, Grzegorz Litwinienko, Lukasz Pulaski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effiziente Verfahren zur Parallelisierung von EMV-Simulationen für den Entwurfsprozess integrierter Schaltungen [PDF]

Advances in Radio Science, 2009
In dieser Arbeit wird mit einer parallelisierten Version des PCG-Verfahrens (<i>preconditioned conjugate gradient method</i>) eine effiziente Technik zur numerischen Lösung großer Gleichungssysteme vorgestellt. Der Anwendungsbereich ist dabei
M. Barke, T. Preisner, W. Mathis
doaj  

Diffusion synthetic acceleration with the fine mesh rebalance of the subcell balance method with tetrahedral meshes for SN transport calculations

Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 2020
A diffusion synthetic acceleration (DSA) technique for the SN transport equation discretized with the linear discontinuous expansion method with subcell balance (LDEM-SCB) on unstructured tetrahedral meshes is presented.
Habib Muhammad, Ser Gi Hong
doaj   +1 more source

Decellularized Extracellular Matrix (dECM) in Tendon Regeneration: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Decellularized Extracellular Matrix (dECM) offers a promising solution by replicating the native tendon microenvironment and promoting regeneration. This review highlights advances in the decellularization methods, as well as their integration with emerging technologies and translational progress in tendon tissue engineering.
Kumaresan Sakthiabirami, Yeonwoo Park, Seong Kyeong Jo, Min Hee Kim, Jae Hwang Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Layer Deposited Aluminum‐Based Hybrid Resist for High‐Resolution Nanolithography and Direct Ultra‐High Aspect Ratio Pattern Transfer

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates an aluminum‐based hybrid photoresist synthesized via molecular layer deposition (MLD) using trimethylaluminum and hydroquinone. The resist achieves sub‐20 nm resolution and virtually infinite silicon etch selectivity, enabling 40 nm‐wide, micrometer‐tall nanostructures.
Won‐Il Lee, Dan N. Le, Matthew Yen, Melinda Lin, Ashwanth Subramanian, Xiao Tong, Nikhil Tiwale, Jiyoung Kim, Chang‐Yong Nam   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preconditioned conjugate gradient methods for absolute value equations

Journal of Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory, 2020
We investigate the NP-hard absolute value equations (AVE), \(Ax-B|x| =b\), where \(A,B\) are given symmetric matrices in \(\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}, \ b\in \mathbb{R}^{n}\).By reformulating the AVE as an equivalent unconstrained convex quadratic optimization, we prove that the unique solution of the AVE is the unique minimum of the corresponding ...
Nassima Anane, Mohamed Achache
openaire   +5 more sources

Hydrogel Confinement Strategies for 3D Cell Culture in Microfluidic Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hydrogel confinement structures are key to organizing 3D cell cultures in microfluidic devices. This review classifies five structural strategies (micropillar, phaseguide, porous membrane, stepped‐height, and support‐free) and examines their trade‐offs alongside fabrication methods.
Soohyun Kim, Min Seok Lee, Sung Kyun Lee
wiley   +1 more source