Results 1 to 10 of about 376,929 (300)

Biomechanics of predator–prey arms race in lion, zebra, cheetah and impala [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2018
The fastest and most manoeuvrable terrestrial animals are found in savannah habitats, where predators chase and capture running prey. Hunt outcome and success rate are critical to survival, so both predator and prey should evolve to be faster and/or more
Alan M Wilson   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Drone Observations of Marine Life and Human–Wildlife Interactions off Sydney, Australia

open access: yesDrones, 2022
Drones have become popular with the general public for viewing and filming marine life. One amateur enthusiast platform, DroneSharkApp, films marine life in the waters off Sydney, Australia year-round and posts their observations on social media.
Vanessa Pirotta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using accelerometers to develop time-energy budgets of wild fur seals from captive surrogates [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
Background Accurate time-energy budgets summarise an animal’s energy expenditure in a given environment, and are potentially a sensitive indicator of how an animal responds to changing resources. Deriving accurate time-energy budgets requires an estimate
Monique A. Ladds   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anthropogenic edge effects and aging errors by hunters can affect the sustainability of lion trophy hunting

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Many large predator populations are in decline globally with significant implications for ecosystem integrity and function. Understanding the drivers of their decline is required to adequately mitigate threats.
Andrew J. Loveridge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geographical, temporal, and individual‐based differences in the trophic ecology of female Cape fur seals

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Information on resource use and trophic dynamics of marine predators is important for understanding their role in ecosystem functioning and predicting population‐level responses to environmental change.
Jonathan A. Botha   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A critical assessment of marine predator isoscapes within the southern Indian Ocean

open access: yesMovement Ecology, 2020
Background Precise and accurate retrospective geolocation of marine predators via their tissues’ isotopic composition relies on quality reference maps of relevant isotopic gradients (“isoscapes”).
Tegan Carpenter-Kling   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

When is general wariness favored in avoiding multiple predator types? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Free access to article and electronic appendices via DOI.Adaptive responses to predation are generally studied assuming only one predator type exists, but most prey species are depredated by multiple types.
Bateson, M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Predator avoidance in extremophile fish [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Extreme habitats are often characterized by reduced predation pressures, thus representing refuges for the inhabiting species. The present study was designed to investigate predator avoidance of extremophile populations of Poecilia mexicana and P ...
Arias-Rodriguez, Lenin   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Super machine learning: improving accuracy and reducing variance of behaviour classification from accelerometry

open access: yesAnimal Biotelemetry, 2017
Background Semi-automating the analyses of accelerometry data makes it possible to synthesize large data sets. However, when constructing activity budgets from accelerometry data, there are many methods to extract, analyse and report data and results ...
Monique A. Ladds   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of relatedness and pack size on territory overlap in African wild dogs

open access: yesMovement Ecology, 2017
Background Spacing patterns mediate competitive interactions between conspecifics, ultimately increasing fitness. The degree of territorial overlap between neighbouring African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) packs varies greatly, yet the role of factors ...
Craig R. Jackson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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