Results 31 to 40 of about 164,200 (300)

Complex dynamics in a general diffusive predator-prey model with predator maturation delay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
We formulate and analyze a general diffusive predator-prey system with predator maturation delay. Global asymptotic stability of the predator-free equilibrium and uniform persistence results are obtained under different conditions on model parameters. We
Xu, Wanxiao   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mind the gap: Experimental tests to improve efficacy of fladry for nonlethal management of coyotes

open access: yesWildlife Society Bulletin, 2019
Coyotes (Canis latrans) are the top predator of livestock in the contiguous United States. Developing more effective nonlethal tools to prevent coyote depredation will facilitate coexistence between livestock producers and coyotes.
Julie K. Young   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Camouflage in predators [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Reviews, 2020
ABSTRACTCamouflage – adaptations that prevent detection and/or recognition – is a key example of evolution by natural selection, making it a primary focus in evolutionary ecology and animal behaviour. Most work has focused on camouflage as an anti‐predator adaptation. However, predators also display specific colours, patterns and behaviours that reduce
Matilda Q. R. Pembury Smith   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Chaoborus and gasterosteus anti-predator responses in Daphnia pulex are mediated by independent cholinergic and gabaergic neuronal signals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Many prey species evolved inducible defense strategies that protect effectively against predation threats. Especially the crustacean Daphnia emerged as a model system for studying the ecology and evolution of inducible defenses. Daphnia pulex e.g.
Linda C. Weiss (165793)   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Behavioural compatibility, not fear, best predicts the looking patterns of chacma baboons

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Animal vigilance is often investigated under a narrow set of scenarios, but this approach may overestimate its contribution to animal lives. A solution may be to sample all looking behaviours and investigate numerous competing hypotheses in a single ...
Andrew T. L. Allan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating fladry designs to improve utility as a nonlethal management tool to reduce livestock depredation

open access: yesWildlife Society Bulletin, 2015
Nonlethal deterrents against carnivores are important components to protecting livestock and conserving carnivore populations. However, the performance of the visual deterrent called fladry, a historical tool used to defend livestock from carnivores, is ...
Julie K. Young   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observer‐Based Adaptive Event‐Triggered Tracking Control for Fuzzy TS Systems With Premise Mismatch

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This paper presents an adaptive logistic event‐triggered observer‐based tracking controller for Takagi‐Sugeno fuzzy systems under constrained inputs and network delays. Leveraging a hybrid LMI and Secretary Bird Optimization approach, this strategy significantly minimizes communication overhead and computational burden while ensuring optimal reference ...
Oussama Djadane   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dominant predator, a predator, and a prey

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2008
A two-predator, one-prey model in which one predator interferes significantly with the other predator is analyzed. The dominant predator is harvested and the other predator has an alternative food source. The response functions used are Holling type II and they are predator-dependent and include the effects of interference.
openaire   +3 more sources

SEXUAL PREDATORS

open access: yesPsychiatric Clinics of North America, 1999
Social responses to sex-offending behaviors have included criminal sanctions and clinical interventions that have evolved over time. These developments have created various challenges for mental health professionals charged with providing care to offenders, particularly when legislative expectations have exceeded available treatments.
H V, Zonana, M A, Norko
openaire   +2 more sources

Data from: Size‐dependent stress response in juvenile Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) under prolonged predator conditioning

open access: yes, 2021
Predator conditioning can be used to improve post-release antipredator recognition of hatchery-reared salmonids. However, possible negative stress-related effects of prolonged predator conditioning on juvenile fish physiology are poorly understood.
Laakkonen, Mika V.M.,University of Helsinki   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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