Results 31 to 40 of about 3,189,448 (286)

Invasion of a stream food web by a new top predator. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
PhDA large predator, the nymph of the dragonfly Cordulegaster boltonii (Anisoptera) (Donovan), has recently invaded Broadstone Stream, an acid headwater in southern England.
Woodward, Guy
core   +2 more sources

Rethinking trophic niches: Speed and body mass colimit prey space of mammalian predators

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Realized trophic niches of predators are often characterized along a one‐dimensional range in predator–prey body mass ratios. This prey range is constrained by an “energy limit” and a “subdue limit” toward small and large prey, respectively.
Myriam R. Hirt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Warning signals and predator-prey coevolution

open access: yes, 2004
Theories of the evolution of warning signals are typically expressed using analytic and computational models, most of which attribute aspects of predator psychology as the key factors facilitating the evolution of warning signals.
J. Noble   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Predator–prey interaction in insects and arachnids: a chemical ecology perspective

open access: yesAcademia Environmental Sciences and Sustainability
Animals emit distinctive semiochemicals—chemical substances that mediate interactions between organisms—and many of them have evolved means to detect and respond to these chemicals emitted by others.
Vivek Kempraj, Soo Jean Park
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling encounter rates and distribution of mobile predators and prey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Marine ecosystem models often contain modules for two phytoplankton compartments (flagellates and diatoms) and two zooplankton groups (micro- and mesozooplankton).
Fiksen, Øyvind   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Size-dependent functional response of Xenopus laevis feeding on mosquito larvae [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
Predators can play an important role in regulating prey abundance and diversity, determining food web structure and function, and contributing to important ecosystem services, including the regulation of agricultural pests and disease vectors.
Corey J. Thorp   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Geometric factors influencing the diet of vertebrate predators in marine and terrestrial environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Predator–prey relationships are vital to ecosystem function and there is a need for greater predictive understanding of these interactions. We develop a geometric foraging model predicting minimum prey size scaling in marine and terrestrial vertebrate ...
Carbone, C   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Trait‐mediated foraging drives patterns of selective predation by native and invasive coral‐reef fishes

open access: yesEcosphere, 2019
As the geographic ranges of species are increasingly altered by forces such as biological invasion and climate change, when and where will strong biotic interactions arise within reassembling communities?
Stephanie J. Green   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trophic interactions between primary consumers appear to weaken during periods of synchrony

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Our understanding of synchrony between populations from different taxonomic groups has been centered on predator–prey dynamics in simple systems but has rarely been examined in complex predator–prey systems.
Katie R. Hooker   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fear’s influence on predator-prey interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Interactions between animals and their surroundings are essential to the survival and success of individual organisms as well as entire ecosystems.
De Silva, Kushani, Dilhani Silva, M. S.
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy