Results 231 to 240 of about 150,841 (318)

Niche partitioning facilitates coexistence of three apex predators in the Lapchi Valley, Central Himalaya, Nepal. [PDF]

PLoS One
Koju NP, Maharjan B, Budha M, Thapamagar A, Pokhrel N, Lee M, Khanal L, Buzzard P, Jiang X, Kyes RC.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

On the importance of including both sexes in animal studies – insights from home‐cage monitoring

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A review of behavioural studies using home‐cage monitoring (HCM) systems revealed that over 61% of studies used only male subjects, with only 24% including both sexes, despite evidence of substantial behavioural differences between male and female animals. This bias could influence the outcomes of biomedical research.
Maša Čater, Adam Dušek, Aleksandra Bartelik, Silvia Mandillo, Elisabetta Golini, Mara Rigamonti, Rasneer Sonia Bains, Hamish Forrest, Marion Rivalan, Melissa Long, Anna Kiryk, Lars Lewejohann, Nuno Henrique Franco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forest canopy insects are safer from predators in the tropics than at higher latitudes. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Sam K, Sivault E, Fernandez Garzon S, Finnie S, Kollross J, Houska Tahadlova M, Lenc J, Libra M, Ludwig A, Maraia H, Philip AJ, Re Jorge L, Xiao X, Volf M.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Utterance evolution: the road to generative, combinatorial communicators

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Language has long been considered uniquely complex in the animal kingdom; however, animal research over the last decade has begun to challenge some long‐standing premises about exactly which language capacities are uniquely human. The task of resolving why and how complex communication systems evolve, particularly human language, has ...
Catherine Crockford, Roman Martin Wittig, Cedric Girard‐Buttoz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent classification with marine predators algorithm and probabilistic neural networks. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Iskandar A, Rashaideh H, Alweshah M, Kassaymeh S, Almiani M, Alkhalaileh S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Orchard netting impacts on biodiversity leading to cascading effects at the ecosystem level

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Agriculture must ensure food production without further compromising the ecosystem functions upon which it depends. Agricultural practices should therefore avoid harming farmland biodiversity, especially of taxa that supply the key ecosystem services (e.g.
Corrado Alessandrini, Karan Sethi, Emanuela Granata, Ekaterina Mogilnaia, Valeria Vitangeli, Giovanni Zanfei, Chiara Fedrigotti, Paolo Biella, Dino Scaravelli, Luigi Marchesi, Péter Batáry, Diego Rubolini, Paolo Pedrini, Mattia Brambilla   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Toxic Butterflies More Easily Detected by Human 'Predators'? [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Erickson MF, McLean DJ, Herberstein ME.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dynamics of biotic resistance to plant invasions

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biotic resistance, the reduction in invasion success caused by native communities, plays an important role in the long‐term dynamics of biological invasions. A large body of empirical research on biotic resistance has accumulated since the last comprehensive review on the subject 20 years ago, enabling us to achieve a refined understanding of ...
Christine S. Sheppard, Joshua I. Brian, Wayne Dawson, Petr Dostál, Franz Essl, Michal Gruntman, Tina Heger, Mark van Kleunen, Mialy Razanajatovo, Lena C. Reimann, Frank M. Schurr, Montserrat Vilà, Florencia A. Yannelli, Marina Golivets   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mammal Community Responses to Increasing Puma Activity in a Suburban Preserve. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Sonawane C, Leempoel K, Nova N, Meyer JM, Hébert T, Zuckerwise A, Dirzo R, Hadly EA.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Partners or passengers? Revisiting the association between diatoms and aquatic animals

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Numerous studies have revealed the importance of research on the communities capable of colonizing animal surfaces (epibionts) and the animals on which they live (basibionts). Very few studies have considered epizoic diatoms, and there are gaps and biases in our knowledge, including the choice of basibionts, the methods used, and the habitats ...
Gianluca Vacca, Elisa Falasco, Francesca Bona   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source