Results 51 to 60 of about 1,687,578 (280)
Contextual and Predictive Coding in V1
Primary visual cortex (V1) is often characterized by the receptive field properties of its feed-forward input (only up to 5%). We focussed our fMRI studies on nonstimulated retinotopic regions in V1 to gain a better understanding of contextual processing.
Lars Muckli
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Predictive coding algorithms specify reciprocal message passing between hierarchical levels of a modular computation; likewise, the cerebral cortex can be characterized as a hierarchical arrangement of areas communicating via reciprocal forward and backward pathways.
Stewart Shipp, Karl Friston
openaire +2 more sources
Visual mismatch negativity: A predictive coding view
An increasing number of studies investigate the visual mismatch negativity (vMMN) or use the vMMN as a tool to probe various aspects of human cognition.
Gabor eStefanics +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Semantic Predictive Coding with Arbitrated Generative Adversarial Networks
In spatio-temporal predictive coding problems, like next-frame prediction in video, determining the content of plausible future frames is primarily based on the image dynamics of previous frames.
Radamanthys Stivaktakis +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Testing the predictive coding account of temporal integration in the human visual system : a computational and behavioural study [PDF]
A major goal of vision science is to understand how the visual system maintains behaviourally relevant perceptions given the level of uncertainty in the signals it receives.
Aitken, Fraser
core +1 more source
Evolving a dynamic predictive coding mechanism for novelty detection
Novelty detection is a machine learning technique which identifies new or unknown information in data sets. We present our current work on the construction of a new novelty detector based on a dynamical version of predictive coding.
Haggett, Simon J. +2 more
core +3 more sources
ABSTRACT Background Loneliness is associated with adverse physical and mental health outcomes and remains understudied in children and adolescents undergoing cancer therapy. Pediatric oncology patients may be at increased risk due to medical isolation and disruption of social networks.
Charlotte N. Stahlfeld +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Multi-view image coding with wavelet lifting and in-band disparity compensation [PDF]
This paper presents a novel framework to achieve scalable multi-view image coding. As open loop operation, the wavelet lifting scheme for geometric filtering has been exploited to overcome the limitation of SNR scalability and to attain view scalability.
Anantrasirichai, N +5 more
core +1 more source
Predictive coding (PC) is an influential theory of information processing in the brain, providing a biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation. It is motivated in terms of Bayesian inference, as hidden states and parameters are optimised via gradient descent on variational free energy. However, implementations of PC rely on maximum \textit{a
Alexander Tschantz +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Central Nervous System Tumors Among Infants in Canada: A Report From CYP‐C
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) tumors in infants are rare, pose unique clinical challenges, and lack large‐scale evidence‐based data to guide management. This study seeks to describe CNS tumors in Canadian infants and to compare their outcomes with those of older children.
Samuel Sassine +17 more
wiley +1 more source

