Results 31 to 40 of about 182,107 (250)
A predictive coding model of the N400. [PDF]
Abstract The N400 event-related component has been widely used to investigate the neural mechanisms underlying real-time language comprehension. However, despite decades of research, there is still no unifying theory that can explain both its temporal dynamics and functional properties.
Nour Eddine S +4 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Predictive coding and representationalism [PDF]
According to the predictive coding theory of cognition (PCT), brains are predictive machines that use perception and action to minimize prediction error, i.e. the discrepancy between bottom–up, externally-generated sensory signals and top–down, internally-generated sensory predictions. Many consider PCT to have an explanatory scope that is unparalleled
openaire +5 more sources
Predictive Coding Strategies for Developmental Neurorobotics
In recent years, predictive coding strategies have been proposed as a possible way of how the brain might make sense of the truly overwhelming amount of sensory data available to the brain at any given moment of time.
Jun-Cheol ePark +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Contextual and Predictive Coding in V1
Primary visual cortex (V1) is often characterized by the receptive field properties of its feed-forward input (only up to 5%). We focussed our fMRI studies on nonstimulated retinotopic regions in V1 to gain a better understanding of contextual processing.
Lars Muckli
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Predictive coding algorithms specify reciprocal message passing between hierarchical levels of a modular computation; likewise, the cerebral cortex can be characterized as a hierarchical arrangement of areas communicating via reciprocal forward and backward pathways.
Stewart Shipp, Karl Friston
openaire +2 more sources
Visual mismatch negativity: A predictive coding view
An increasing number of studies investigate the visual mismatch negativity (vMMN) or use the vMMN as a tool to probe various aspects of human cognition.
Gabor eStefanics +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Semantic Predictive Coding with Arbitrated Generative Adversarial Networks
In spatio-temporal predictive coding problems, like next-frame prediction in video, determining the content of plausible future frames is primarily based on the image dynamics of previous frames.
Radamanthys Stivaktakis +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Loneliness is associated with adverse physical and mental health outcomes and remains understudied in children and adolescents undergoing cancer therapy. Pediatric oncology patients may be at increased risk due to medical isolation and disruption of social networks.
Charlotte N. Stahlfeld +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Predictive coding (PC) is an influential theory of information processing in the brain, providing a biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation. It is motivated in terms of Bayesian inference, as hidden states and parameters are optimised via gradient descent on variational free energy. However, implementations of PC rely on maximum \textit{a
Alexander Tschantz +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Central Nervous System Tumors Among Infants in Canada: A Report From CYP‐C
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) tumors in infants are rare, pose unique clinical challenges, and lack large‐scale evidence‐based data to guide management. This study seeks to describe CNS tumors in Canadian infants and to compare their outcomes with those of older children.
Samuel Sassine +17 more
wiley +1 more source

