Results 1 to 10 of about 424,480 (249)

Functional organization and visual representations in human ventral lateral prefrontal cortex

Frontiers in Psychology, 2013
Recent neuroimaging studies in both human and non-human primates have identified face selective activation in the ventral lateral prefrontal cortex even in the absence of working memory demands.
Annie Wai Yiu Chan
doaj   +1 more source

Curcumin Ameliorates the Cd-Induced Anxiety-like Behavior in Mice by Regulating Oxidative Stress and Neuro-Inflammatory Proteins in the Prefrontal Cortex Region of the Brain

Antioxidants, 2021
Age-related neurodegenerative diseases and vascular dementia are major challenges to the modern health care system. Most neurodegenerative diseases are associated with impaired spatial working memory and anxiety-like behavior.
Dhondup Namgyal, Sher Ali, Muhammad Delwar Hussain, Mohsin Kazi, Ajaz Ahmad, Maryam Sarwat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gray-matter volume, midbrain dopamine D2/D3 receptors and drug craving in methamphetamine users. [PDF]

, 2015
Dysfunction of the mesocorticolimbic system has a critical role in clinical features of addiction. Despite evidence suggesting that midbrain dopamine receptors influence amphetamine-induced dopamine release and that dopamine is involved in ...
Dean, AC, Kohno, M, London, ED, Mandelkern, MA, Morales, AM, Robertson, CL   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Determining a Role for Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex in Encoding Action-Based Value Signals During Reward-Related Decision Making [PDF]

, 2009
Considerable evidence has emerged to implicate ventromedial prefrontal cortex in encoding expectations of future reward during value-based decision making.
Alan N. Hampton, Balleine, Bechara, Blair, Clark, Cools, Daw, Daw, Deichmann, Dorris, Friston, Hampton, Hampton, Hampton, Hoshi, Jan Gläscher, John P. O'Doherty, Kable, Kennerley, Kim, Kirkpatrick, Knutson, Matsumoto, Matsumoto, Montague, Montague, O'Doherty, O'Doherty, Ostlund, Ostlund, Padoa-Schioppa, Paton, Picard, Platt, Rushworth, Rushworth, Schoenbaum, Schoenbaum, Seo, Seymour, Seymour, Shima, Sohn, Sugrue, Sutton, Thorpe, Tremblay, Tremblay, Tzourio-Mazoyer, Valentin, Volz, von Neumann, Wallis, Walton   +53 more
core   +3 more sources

Glutamatergic Plasticity in Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Ventral Tegmental Area Following Extended-Access Cocaine Self-Administration [PDF]

, 2011
Glutamate signaling in prefrontal cortex and ventral tegmental area plays an important role in the molecular and behavioral plasticity associated with addiction to drugs of abuse.
Ghasemzadeh, Behnam, Giles, Chad, Mantsch, John R., Purgianto, Anthony, Seubert, Chad, Vasudevan, Preethi   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

More subjects are required for ventrolateral than dorsolateral prefrontal TMS because of intolerability and potential drop-out.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the human lateral prefrontal cortex, particularly the ventral region, often causes considerable discomfort to subjects.
Shuyan Han, Akitoshi Ogawa, Takahiro Osada, Akimitsu Suda, Masaki Tanaka, Hitoshi Nanjo, Yasushi Shimo, Nobutaka Hattori, Seiki Konishi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Dynamics of Contextually-Cued Attentive Visual Learning and Search: Spatial and Object Evidence Accumulation [PDF]

, 2009
How do humans use predictive contextual information to facilitate visual search? How are consistently paired scenic objects and positions learned and used to more efficiently guide search in familiar scenes?
Grossberg, Stephen, Huang, Tsung-Ren
core   +4 more sources

Network based statistical analysis detects changes induced by continuous theta-burst stimulation on brain activity at rest [PDF]

, 2014
We combined continuous theta-burst stimulation (cTBS) and resting state (RS)-fMRI approaches to investigate changes in functional connectivity (FC) induced by right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC)-cTBS at rest in a group of healthy subjects.
Aertsen, Beckmann, Bilek, Boggio, Boggio, Calhoun, Chen, Corbetta, Damoiseaux, De Luca, Deco, Dockery, Dosenbach, D’Esposito, Eldaief, Fink, Finn, Fitzgerald, Floel, Fox, Fox, Fox, Fregni, Friston, George, George, Glahn, Grefkes, Huang, Isenberg, Jeong, Keeser, Koch, Koch, Koch, Koch, Kwon, Lee, Meinzer, Mylius, O’Reardon, O’Shea, Padberg, Pallanti, Pascual-Leone, Pena-Gomez, Pleger, Polania, Rajkowska, Rossini, Rothwell, Schutter, Smith, Thomason, van Asselen, van den Heuvel, van der Werf, Vannini, Vercammen, Wager, Zaehle, Zalesky   +61 more
core   +4 more sources

Increased Prefrontal Activation During Verbal Fluency Task After Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment in Depression: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
BackgroundPrevious studies have shown the clinical effect of 2 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) for depression; however, its underlying neural mechanisms are poorly understood.
Jiaxi Huang, Jiaqi Zhang, Tingyu Zhang, Pu Wang, Pu Wang, Zhong Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Roles of the Prefrontal and Posterior Parietal Cortices in Response Inhibition

Cell Reports, 2016
The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and posterior parietal cortex have been implicated in the planning of movements and inhibition of inappropriate responses, though their precise roles in these functions are not known.
Xin Zhou, Xue-Lian Qi, Christos Constantinidis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source