Results 151 to 160 of about 883,483 (401)

Mapping Postictal Aphasia through Signal Complexity: A Stereo‐Electroencephalography Study

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The postictal period provides an opportunity to investigate the pathophysiology underlying aphasia and recovery following epileptic seizures. This study examines postictal aphasia in stereo‐electroencephalography (SEEG)‐explored patients to identify brain regions associated with task‐specific language deficits using signal complexity analysis.
Ionuț‐Flavius Bratu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Is the Impact of Second Language Exposure and Intellectual Disability Status on Executive Function and Functional Communication Outcomes in Children and Adolescents With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Over the past 10 years, research has suggested no negative effect on second language exposure in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), yet, parents and professionals may be concerned that using a second language with a child with ASD may negatively impact their communication and cognitive skills, especially if the child also has an ...
Sarah M. Hutchison   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Medial Prefrontal Cortex in the Conditioning and Extinction of Fear

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2015
Once acquired, a fearful memory can persist for a lifetime. Although learned fear can be extinguished, extinction memories are fragile. The resilience of fear memories to extinction may contribute to the maintenance of disorders of fear and anxiety ...
Thomas F. Giustino, Stephen Maren
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of the Brain's Pragmatic Language Network in Reading Comprehension in Autistic Children

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT One of the earliest and commonly reported symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a delay in language development. Such delay may sometimes accompany deficits which can have a long‐term impact on reading comprehension. It is frequently reported that autistic children exhibit significant difficulties in pragmatics, which is the ...
Elizabeth Valles‐Capetillo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation of the Temporoparietal Junction in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Results of a Phase‐IIa Randomized, Double‐Blind, Sham‐Controlled Feasibility Study

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Activation of the temporoparietal junction (TPJ) is reduced in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) during social cognitive tasks. Therefore, anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the TPJ may enhance social cognitive abilities in autistic individuals. In a multicenter, randomized, sham‐controlled, double‐blind parallel‐group Phase‐
Christina Luckhardt   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prefrontal cortical thickness in motor neuron disease

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2018
Objective: To examine whether the distribution of prefrontal cortical thickness in patients with motor neuron disease is normal or bimodal and how it compares to the normal population.
Judith Machts   +9 more
doaj  

Protein‐Altering Variants' Analysis in Autism Subgroups Uncovers Early Brain‐Expressed Gene Modules Relevant to Autism Pathophysiology

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Understanding the functional implications of genes' variants in autism heterogeneity is challenging. Gene set analysis examines the cumulative effect of multiple functionally converging genes. Here we explored whether a multi‐step analysis could identify gene sets with different loads of protein‐altering variants (PAVs) between two subgroups ...
Gaia Scaccabarozzi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional magnetic resonance imaging of human prefrontal cortex activation during a spatial working memory task. [PDF]

open access: green, 1994
Gregory McCarthy   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

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