Results 181 to 190 of about 386,459 (384)
Cognitive and Cerebral Aging Research in Autism: A Systematic Review on an Emerging Topic
ABSTRACT Aging in autism is an emerging and under‐explored area of research. This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of studies on cognitive and both structural and functional cerebral aging in autism. A systematic search of PubMed and APA PsycInfo was conducted up to and including January 2024.
Marine Bessé+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Expected Reward Magnitude on the Response of Neurons in the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex of the Macaque [PDF]
Matthew I. Leon, Michael N. Shadlen
openalex +1 more source
Abstract Many newcomer children spend a ‘silent year’ in elementary school classrooms while they adjust to a new culture and language. This often delays inclusion in learning and forming friendships with peers. For refugee children with disabilities (RCDs) this phase may last for 3 years or more, impacting their mental health and sense of belonging ...
Susan Barber
wiley +1 more source
Lateralized Effects of Medial Prefrontal Cortex Lesions on Neuroendocrine and Autonomic Stress Responses in Rats [PDF]
Ron M. Sullivan, Alain Gratton
openalex +1 more source
Abstract School children experience a range of normative transitions throughout their compulsory education, with the transition from primary to secondary school seen as the most intensive and challenging. While this transition is well researched, the focus of such work has been labelled disparate and lacking in terms of its focus on the pupils ...
Peter Wood+2 more
wiley +1 more source
A “Steady‐state” paradigm of finger‐tapping task detected that self‐initiated finger‐tapping was more intensively associated with the motor‐related brain area than visual‐guided. Low‐frequency rTMS targeting individual task peak activation could precisely elevated the local neural activity in the putamen.
Jue Wang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrical stimulation of the prefrontal cortex increases dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens of the rat: modulation by metabotropic glutamate receptors [PDF]
M.T Taber, HC Fibiger
openalex +1 more source
Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuropsychiatric symptoms associated multimodal brain networks in Alzheimer's disease
Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS)‐associated multimodal pattern spatially involves frontal‐subcortical limbic circuits, which significantly associated with cognitive performance and progression. Different frontal‐subcortical limbic circuit regions suffer different pathogenic mechanisms in Alzheimer's disease subjects concomitant with NPS.
Kaicheng Li+14 more
wiley +1 more source
A CRH-HCN Theory of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) [PDF]
I present the first complete theory of OCD. OCD occurs when excessive CRH is released in the prefrontal cortex, activating cAMP. cAMP is a major inducer of HCN channels, which promote repeated neural firing. The combination of CRH, which is strongly associated with stress, and repeated firing that cannot be controlled, explains all of the features of ...
arxiv