Results 141 to 150 of about 148,340 (292)

Antibacterial therapy in preterm labor and prelabor rupture of fetal membranes

RUDN Journal of Medicine, 2011
Preterm labor and prelabor rupture of fetal membranes is one of the most challenging and contradictory problems of obstetrics. From one hand, prolongation of preterm pregnancy increases the gestational age of the fetus.
K S Podtetenev, A A Orazmuradov, E A Shishkin, A Y Pasternak, A A Lukaev, Y V Zykov   +5 more
doaj  

Mechanisms of Mitochondrial Toxicity and Cytotoxicity Caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pyocyanin in Human Nasal Epithelial Cells

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen in cystic fibrosis‐related chronic rhinosinusitis (CF‐CRS) that produces phenazine metabolites pyocyanin and 1‐hydroxyphenazine (1‐HP), which may have detrimental effects on mitochondria, reactive oxygen species (ROS), Ca2+ signaling, and apoptosis.
Joel C. Thompson, April Park, Yobouet Ines Kouakou, Zoey A. Miller, Nabil F. Darwich, Nithin D. Adappa, James N. Palmer, Ryan M. Carey, Robert J. Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Committing to Child Survival: A Promise Renewed Progress Report 2015 [PDF]

, 2015
Twenty-five years ago this month, when the Convention on the Rights of the Child came into force, the world made a promise to its children. It was a promise to do everything we could to keep them alive, to keep them healthy, and to help them realize ...

core  

Trametinib in Adults with Neurofibromatosis Type 1‐Related Symptomatic Plexiform Neurofibromas

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Mitogen‐activated protein kinase kinase inhibitors have shown promising results in treatment of plexiform neurofibromas in neurofibromatosis type 1 patients, but data in adults are limited. The aim of this phase 2 study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of trametinib in adults with neurofibromatosis type 1.
D. Christine Noordhoek, David F. Hanff, Pim J. French, Sarah A. van Dijk, Erik A.C. Wiemer, Olivier C. Manintveld, Martin J. van den Bent, Walter Taal   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particularities of clinical manifestations of infectious inflammatory process in women with uncomplicated and complicated pregnancy course

Гинекология, 2013
The peculiarities of the clinical symptoms of the inflammatory process in women with physiological and complicated course of pregnancy. It is shown that in the physiological course of pregnancy act of infectious agents and endogenous intoxication leads to the anatomical lesions only the placenta, and when complicated course to the defeat of the ...
openaire   +1 more source

Late Pregnancy Antiseizure Medication Exposure and Offspring Neurodevelopmental Risk: A Multi‐Child Cohort Study

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Antiseizure medication (ASM) use during pregnancy has increased over the past decade. However, evidence linking prenatal ASM exposure to neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) in offspring remains inconsistent. This study evaluated whether prenatal ASM exposure increases the risk of NDDs in children.
Odile Sheehy, Vanina Tchuente, Sherif Eltonsy, Steven Hawken, Padma Kaul, Mark Walker, Michael Pugliese, Roxana Dragan, Anamaria Savu, Lisiane Leal, Lucie Morin, Isabelle Malhamé, Raluca Pana, Anick Bérard   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari, Yunhui Min, Eun‐Ju Ko, Doyoung Kwon, Rehan Khan, Young‐Ok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted decrease of portal hepatic pressure gradient improves ascites control after TIPS

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The river diagram demonstrates that after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt insertion (TIPS) the majority of patients without ascites and 50% of the patients with ascites detectable at ultrasound, show the best response in the long term follow‐up.
Alexander Queck, Louise Schwierz, Wenyi Gu, Philip G. Ferstl, Christian Jansen, Frank E. Uschner, Michael Praktiknjo, Johannes Chang, Maximilian J. Brol, Filippo Schepis, Manuela Merli, Christian P. Strassburg, Jennifer Lehmann, Carsten Meyer, Jonel Trebicka   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Cytokine Profiling Differentiates Underlying Diseases in Cytokine Storm Syndrome

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Serum cytokine profiling was performed using Luminex (48 cytokines) and ELISA (5 cytokines). Assessment of key cytokines (IFN‐α, IL‐18, IL‐6, CXCL9) delineated five dominant inflammatory patterns: I, IFN‐α–dominant CSS; II, IL‐18–dominant CSS; III, IL‐6–dominant CSS; IV, IFN‐γ–dominant CSS; and V, IL‐6 & IFN‐γ intermediate CSS.
Shuya Kaneko, Maho Hatano, Asami Shimbo, Futaba Miyaoka, Hitoshi Irabu, Yuko Akutsu, Yuko Hayashi, Mao Mizuta, Yasuo Nakagishi, Keiji Akamine, Naomi Iwata, Kenji Furuno, Takayuki Tanaka, Kazuyuki Ueno, Shuhei Fujita, Koji Yokoyama, Toshinori Minato, Kazushi Izawa, Takahiro Yasumi, Tadashi Matsubayashi, Tadashi Hosoya, Hiroki Nishikawa, Junya Fujimura, Ryoko Asano, Yuko Sugita, Kenichi Watanabe, Anna Kobayashi, Takuya Endo, Katsuhide Eguchi, Ryuta Nishikomori, Ryuhei Yasuoka, Takaki Asano, Miyako Kanno, Kazuya Hamada, Yuji Fujita, Daisuke Hayashi, Shojiro Watanabe, Takeshi Shiba, Shinsuke Yasuda, Masaaki Mori, Hirokazu Kanegane, Masatoshi Takagi, Masaki Shimizu   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sjögren Disease—B Cells at the Brink: From Autoimmunity to Lymphomagenesis and the Rise of Novel B Cell–Targeted Therapies

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Sjögren disease (SjD) is a common systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation of the exocrine glands, resulting in dryness. Patients frequently exhibit extraglandular manifestations affecting various organ systems. To date, there are no US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)‐approved disease‐modifying therapies for SjD. In this review, we
Rachael A. Gordon, Sara S. McCoy
wiley   +1 more source